euthanasia的音標(biāo)為[?ju?θ??ne?s??] ，基本翻譯為“安樂(lè)死”，速記技巧為“猶大死”（諧音）。

euthanasia這個(gè)詞源于希臘語(yǔ)，意為“good death”或“good killing”。其詞源可以追溯到古希臘哲學(xué)家伊壁鳩魯（Epicurus），他提倡人們追求幸福和安寧的生活，其中包括對(duì)死亡的接受和理解。

euthanasia的形式變化包括添加前綴或后綴，如eu-/eut-（好的），-nasy（動(dòng)作）等。相關(guān)單詞包括：

1. euthanize：意為“使安樂(lè)死”，通常用于描述對(duì)疾病或痛苦的動(dòng)物或人的治療過(guò)程。

2. euthanatical：意為“安樂(lè)死的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)死亡的積極態(tài)度和理解。

3. euthanatism：意為“安樂(lè)死的實(shí)踐”，強(qiáng)調(diào)安樂(lè)死的普遍存在和重要性。

以上單詞都反映了人們對(duì)死亡的理解和接受，以及對(duì)生命尊嚴(yán)的尊重。同時(shí)，這些單詞也體現(xiàn)了人類(lèi)對(duì)生命和死亡的復(fù)雜情感和思考。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. euthanasia by injection (通過(guò)注射進(jìn)行安樂(lè)死)

2. euthanasia by pill (通過(guò)藥物進(jìn)行安樂(lè)死)

3. voluntary euthanasia (自愿安樂(lè)死)

4. involuntary euthanasia (非自愿安樂(lè)死)

5. assisted suicide (協(xié)助自殺)

6. mercy killing (仁慈殺人)

7. painless death (無(wú)痛苦死亡)

雙語(yǔ)例句：

1. I support the right of voluntary euthanasia for the terminally ill. (我支持臨終病人自愿安樂(lè)死的權(quán)利。)

2. Euthanasia should be legalized and regulated by law. (安樂(lè)死應(yīng)該合法化并受到法律的制約。)

3. Involuntary euthanasia is unacceptable and should be prohibited. (非自愿安樂(lè)死是不可接受的，應(yīng)該禁止。)

4. Euthanasia should be voluntary and patients should have the right to refuse it. (安樂(lè)死應(yīng)該是自愿的，病人應(yīng)該有權(quán)利拒絕。)

5. Pills are a convenient way to end life, but it is not euthanasia. (藥物是一種結(jié)束生命的方便方式，但它不是安樂(lè)死。)

6. Euthanasia is a complex issue that requires careful consideration and regulation by law. (安樂(lè)死是一個(gè)復(fù)雜的問(wèn)題，需要仔細(xì)考慮和法律的制約。)

7. The decision to end life should be made by the individual, but with the support of family and friends. (結(jié)束生命的決定應(yīng)該由個(gè)人做出，但應(yīng)該在家庭和朋友的支持下做出。)

英文小作文：

The topic of euthanasia is a highly controversial issue that has sparked debate and discussion among people around the world. While some people believe that euthanasia should be legalized and regulated, others argue that it should be prohibited or restricted. In my opinion, euthanasia should be voluntary and patients should have the right to refuse it, while still being supported by family and friends. However, it is important to ensure that euthanasia is carried out in a safe and legal manner, and that it is only used as a last resort when all other treatment options have been exhausted. Ultimately, the decision to end life should be made by the individual, but with the guidance and support of medical professionals and family and friends. This approach would ensure that euthanasia is used appropriately and ethically, while also respecting the rights and choices of individuals facing difficult situations.