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您現(xiàn)在的位置: > 公共英語(yǔ) > growing growing的音標(biāo)是[?gri???],基本翻譯是“增長(zhǎng)的;擴(kuò)大的;日益增長(zhǎng)的”。速記技巧可以用字母代詞法,即用g代替“growth”,用r代替“rise”,用i代替“increase”,這樣就可以快速記憶拼寫和發(fā)音了。
以下是十個(gè)英文單詞及其詞源、變化形式和相關(guān)單詞的說(shuō)明,供您參考:
1. grow(動(dòng)詞,原形)
詞源:古英語(yǔ)grow,意為“生長(zhǎng)、成長(zhǎng)”。變化形式:過(guò)去式grew,過(guò)去分詞grown;相關(guān)單詞:growth(生長(zhǎng)、增長(zhǎng))、grower(生長(zhǎng)者)、growth(增長(zhǎng))。
2. increase(動(dòng)詞,原形)
詞源:拉丁語(yǔ)詞源incremāre,意為“增加、繁殖”。變化形式:過(guò)去式increased,過(guò)去分詞increased;相關(guān)單詞:increment(增加量)、increaseable(可增加的)、incremental(增加的)。
3. expand(動(dòng)詞,原形)
詞源:拉丁語(yǔ)詞源ex-(向外)加上pandere(展開(kāi)),意為“展開(kāi)、擴(kuò)大”。變化形式:過(guò)去式expanded,過(guò)去分詞expanded;相關(guān)單詞:expansion(擴(kuò)張、擴(kuò)展)、expander(擴(kuò)張器)。
4. decrease(動(dòng)詞,原形)
詞源:拉丁語(yǔ)詞源de-(向下)加上crescere(生長(zhǎng)),意為“減少、降低”。變化形式:過(guò)去式decreased,過(guò)去分詞decreased;相關(guān)單詞:decrease(減少、降低)、decreasing(減少的)。
5. adapt(動(dòng)詞,原形)
詞源:拉丁語(yǔ)詞源ad-(向)加上aptus(適合的),意為“適應(yīng)、適合”。變化形式:過(guò)去式adapted,過(guò)去分詞adapted;相關(guān)單詞:adaptability(適應(yīng)性)、adaptable(適應(yīng)的)。
6. divide(動(dòng)詞,原形)
詞源:拉丁語(yǔ)詞源di-(二)加上videre(看),意為“分開(kāi)、劃分”。變化形式:過(guò)去式divided,過(guò)去分詞divided;相關(guān)單詞:division(劃分、部門)、divider(劃分者)。
7. combine(動(dòng)詞,原形)
詞源:拉丁語(yǔ)詞源com-(共同)加上bineō(捆綁),意為“結(jié)合、聯(lián)合”。變化形式:過(guò)去式combined,過(guò)去分詞combined;相關(guān)單詞:combination(結(jié)合、聯(lián)合)。
8. separate(動(dòng)詞,原形)
詞源:拉丁語(yǔ)詞源se-(分開(kāi))加上parere(生長(zhǎng)),意為“分開(kāi)、分離”。變化形式:過(guò)去式separated,過(guò)去分詞separated;相關(guān)單詞:separation(分離)。
9. spread(動(dòng)詞,原形)
詞源:中世紀(jì)英語(yǔ)spread,直接源自原始日耳曼語(yǔ)詞源spraedjan,意為“展開(kāi)、散布”。變化形式:過(guò)去式spread,現(xiàn)在分詞spreading;相關(guān)單詞:spreading(散布、傳播)。
10. contract(動(dòng)詞,原形)
詞源:拉丁語(yǔ)詞源con-(共同)加上tractōr(拉),意為“拉緊、收縮”。變化形式:過(guò)去式contracted,過(guò)去分詞contracted;相關(guān)單詞:contractibility(可收縮性)、contractible(可收縮的)。
常用短語(yǔ):
1. grow up
例句:I grew up in a small town and I love it there.
2. grow into
例句:The company grew into a successful enterprise.
3. grow tired of
例句:I grew tired of eating the same thing every day.
4. grow apart
例句:We grew apart as we had different goals.
5. grow into a habit
例句:Reading has become a habit for me.
6. grow old
例句:I will grow old alone if I don"t find a partner.
7. grow out of
例句:His newfound confidence grew out of his success in the competition.
英文小作文:
Growth is a process that everyone experiences throughout their lives. It can be both positive and negative, but it is essential to becoming a well-rounded person.
Growth often involves learning new skills, making new friends, and experiencing new things. It can also mean overcoming challenges and learning from our mistakes.
However, growth does not always come easily to everyone. Sometimes we have to work hard to achieve it, and it can be difficult to accept changes that we do not like. But in the end, growth is worth it because it makes us stronger and more resilient individuals.
I believe that growth is a continuous process that never ends, and I am always striving to improve myself and become a better person.
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