caudate nucleus的音標(biāo)為["k?:de?t] [nju?s?v] ，基本翻譯為"尾狀核"，速記技巧為注意字母組合"n-u-s"的發(fā)音。

Caudate Nucleus

英文詞源:

The name "caudate" comes from the Latin "cauda" meaning "tail".

變化形式:

Nouns:

1. Caudate nucleus - 尾狀核

2. Caudate lobe - 尾狀葉

Verbs:

1. Caudalize - 使尾狀化

2. Caudate-ify - 尾狀化

Adjectives:

1. Caudal - 尾狀的

2. Caudate-like - 類似尾狀的

相關(guān)單詞:

1. Caudal - 尾部的，骶部的：這個詞來源于拉丁語，常用于描述與動物尾巴相關(guān)的部位。

2. Caudalization - 尾部化：這個詞常用于描述生物體的尾部逐漸變長的過程。

3. Caudate lobe function - 尾狀葉功能：這個詞常用于描述尾狀葉在大腦中的功能和作用。

4. Caudate-amygdala circuit - 尾狀-杏仁核環(huán)路：這個詞常用于描述大腦中一個重要的神經(jīng)回路，與情緒和記憶有關(guān)。

5. Caudate-putamen - 尾狀-豆?fàn)詈耍哼@個詞常用于描述大腦中兩個重要的核團(tuán)，與運動和認(rèn)知有關(guān)。

以上就是一些與caudate nucleus相關(guān)的單詞，它們在不同的語境中有著不同的含義和應(yīng)用。

常用短語：

1. caudate nucleus damage

2. caudate nucleus function

3. caudate nucleus pathology

4. caudate nucleus enlargement

5. caudate nucleus lesion

6. caudate nucleus abnormality

7. caudate nucleus involvement

雙語例句：

1. The patient suffered damage to the caudate nucleus, causing severe movement disorders. (病人患有尾狀核損傷，導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的運動障礙。)

2. The caudate nucleus plays a crucial role in decision-making and is often implicated in pathological gambling and addiction. (尾狀核在決策中起著至關(guān)重要的作用，并且常常與病理性賭博和成癮有關(guān)。)

3. MRI scans revealed enlargement of the patient"s caudate nucleus, indicating a neurological disorder. (MRI掃描顯示患者尾狀核體積增大，表明存在神經(jīng)病變。)

4. The caudate nucleus is essential for normal cognitive function, and damage to this area can result in severe memory loss and other cognitive difficulties. (尾狀核對于正常的認(rèn)知功能至關(guān)重要，該區(qū)域的損傷可能導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的記憶喪失和其他認(rèn)知困難。)

5. The lesion in the patient"s caudate nucleus caused him to lose control of his emotions, leading to frequent outbursts of anger. (患者尾狀核的損傷導(dǎo)致他失去了情緒控制，導(dǎo)致經(jīng)常爆發(fā)憤怒。)

6. The patient"s caudate nucleus abnormality was found to be related to his depression, indicating that this area plays a role in mood regulation. (患者的尾狀核異常被發(fā)現(xiàn)與他的抑郁癥有關(guān)，這表明這一區(qū)域在情緒調(diào)節(jié)中發(fā)揮作用。)

7. The patient"s involvement of the caudate nucleus in his addiction to gambling indicates that this area plays a role in impulse control and decision-making. (患者賭博成癮與尾狀核有關(guān)，這表明該區(qū)域在沖動控制和決策中發(fā)揮作用。)

英文小作文：

Caudate Nucleus and Its Role in Mental Health

The caudate nucleus, a part of the basal ganglia, is known to play a crucial role in decision-making and impulse control. It is often involved in various mental health conditions such as addiction, depression, and anxiety disorders. Understanding the role of the caudate nucleus can help us better understand these conditions and develop effective treatment strategies.

In addiction, for example, damage to the caudate nucleus has been shown to result in compulsive gambling behavior, indicating that this area regulates impulse control and decision-making processes related to gambling. Similarly, depression has been linked to abnormalities in the caudate nucleus, with some studies suggesting that this area regulates mood and contributes to the negative thoughts and feelings that characterize depression.

In addition, research has shown that the caudate nucleus is also involved in cognitive functions such as working memory and attention, which are essential for maintaining normal cognitive function. Damage to this area can result in severe memory loss and other cognitive difficulties, highlighting its crucial role in maintaining cognitive integrity.

Overall, the caudate nucleus plays an integral role in decision-making, impulse control, mood regulation, and cognitive function. Understanding its role can help us develop more targeted treatment strategies for various mental health conditions.