graffito的音標(biāo)為[?ɡr?f?to?]，基本翻譯為“壁畫；涂鴉”，速記技巧為“graffit(i)o→涂鴉，小字”。

Graffito這個詞源自拉丁語，意為“在墻上寫的字”，通常指在公共場所臨時(shí)寫下的簡短文字。它的變化形式有復(fù)數(shù)graffiti和過去式graffited和graffiting。相關(guān)單詞有：comment（評論）、inscription（題詞）、sketch（素描）、draw（畫）、caricature（漫畫）、carve（刻）、graffitier（涂鴉者）、graffiti artist（涂鴉藝術(shù)家）和graffiti wall（涂鴉墻）。這些單詞都與涂鴉藝術(shù)和文字表達(dá)有關(guān)，表達(dá)了人們通過文字和圖像表達(dá)自我和傳遞信息的方式。

常用短語：

1. graffiti the wall

在墻上涂鴉

例句：I went to the park and saw some kids graffitiing the wall.

2. graffiti artist

涂鴉藝術(shù)家

例句：He is a well-known graffiti artist in our city.

3. spray paint

噴漆

例句：He used spray paint to paint his mural.

4. tag

標(biāo)記

例句：He tagged my car with his spray paint.

5. tagging

標(biāo)記行為

例句：He was caught tagging a building and was fined.

6. urban art

城市藝術(shù)

例句：I love urban art because it reflects the culture and spirit of the city.

7. street art

街頭藝術(shù)

例句：This street artist is famous for his unique and colorful works.

英文小作文：

Graffiti is a form of street art that has become popular in recent years. It is a way for artists to express their creativity and passion through spray paint and other materials on public walls and buildings. Graffiti art can be found in many cities around the world, and it has become a popular form of entertainment for many people. It is also a way for artists to connect with their community and share their work with others. Graffiti art is often associated with gangs and criminal activity, but it can also be a way for individuals to express themselves and create beauty in their neighborhoods. I think graffiti art is a great way to bring people together and create a sense of community, and it can also inspire others to express their creativity in different ways.