culpable的音標是[?k?lb?bl],基本翻譯是“有罪的;應受責備的”。速記技巧是:可以分解為“cul”(意為“罪惡”)和“-able”(意為“可…的”)兩個部分。
英文單詞culpable的詞源:
- 詞源一:拉丁語culpa(罪過,過失)
- 詞源二:古英語clype(鼻子的突出部分)
變化形式:
- 過去式:culpable
- 過去分詞:culpable
- 現在分詞:culpable
- 第三人稱單數:culpable
- 復數:culpable
- 比較級:more culpable 或culpableest
相關單詞:
- culpable act(有罪的行為)
- culpable mistake(可責的錯誤)
- culpability(有罪,應受責備)
- culpable person(有罪的人)
- culpable neglect(疏忽有罪)
- culpably(有罪地)
- culpably negligent(有罪疏忽的)
- culpably responsible(有罪地應負責任)
- culpably at fault(有過錯地)
在英語中,culpable這個詞表示“有罪的,應受責備的”,這個詞源于拉丁語的culpa,這個詞又來源于古英語的clype。這個詞的變化形式豐富多樣,可以很好地幫助我們理解這個詞的詞源和用法。
常用短語:
1. be culpable for:對……負有責任
2. take responsibility for:對……負責
3. culpable of:有……的過錯
4. be accountable for:對……負責
5. be at fault:有過錯
6. be to blame:應受責備
7. be responsible for:對……負責
雙語例句:
1. He is culpable of stealing money from the company. 他因從公司偷錢而負有責任。
2. She is accountable for her actions, and must take responsibility for her mistakes. 她必須對自己的行為負責,并承認自己的錯誤。
3. We are all culpable of making mistakes, but it is how we handle those mistakes that defines us. 我們都會犯錯,但如何處理這些錯誤,決定了我們是誰。
4. He was at fault for not reporting the accident sooner. 他因沒有早點報告事故而負有責任。
5. The driver was culpable of driving under the influence of alcohol. 司機因酒后駕車而負有責任。
6. We are all responsible for our own actions, whether they are right or wrong. 我們都要對自己的行為負責,無論是對還是錯。
7. She was responsible for organizing the event, and she must take responsibility for any problems that occurred. 她負責組織活動,必須對出現的問題負責。
英文小作文:
Being responsible for our own actions is an important part of being an adult. Whether we make a mistake or do something right, we must take responsibility for our choices and actions. This is especially important when we make mistakes or cause harm to others. We should apologize and take responsibility for our actions, even if it means accepting blame and accepting the consequences of our actions. By doing so, we show that we value honesty and integrity, and that we are willing to learn from our mistakes and grow as a person. In conclusion, being responsible for our own actions is an essential part of being a responsible and respectful person in society.
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