dbm這個(gè)詞匯似乎不是一個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的英語(yǔ)詞匯，可能是一個(gè)拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤或者是一個(gè)特定的縮寫(xiě)。如果可以提供更多的上下文信息，我可能能夠更好地幫助你。

然而，如果你是在談?wù)撚⒄Z(yǔ)音標(biāo)（Phonetics），那么我可以告訴你一些基本翻譯和速記技巧。

音標(biāo)是記錄語(yǔ)音的符號(hào)系統(tǒng)，用于標(biāo)注單詞的發(fā)音。英語(yǔ)音標(biāo)通常包括元音（如/a/，/e/，/i/等）和輔音（如/b/，/d/，/g/等）以及其他語(yǔ)音符號(hào)。

基本翻譯：這些符號(hào)通常被翻譯為“聲音符號(hào)”，用于表示單詞中的發(fā)音。

速記技巧：

1. 學(xué)會(huì)使用基本的音標(biāo)符號(hào)和發(fā)音規(guī)則。這可以幫助你更快地記住單詞的發(fā)音。

2. 使用字母組合的發(fā)音來(lái)記憶音標(biāo)。例如，字母組合“igh”通常表示相同的音素。

3. 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和發(fā)音規(guī)則來(lái)記憶單詞。例如，單詞“bike”中的“i”發(fā)音與音標(biāo)/i/相同。

4. 練習(xí)聽(tīng)力和口語(yǔ)，以便更好地掌握音標(biāo)的發(fā)音。

5. 使用語(yǔ)音識(shí)別軟件進(jìn)行自我測(cè)試和練習(xí)。

希望這些信息對(duì)你有所幫助！如果你有更多具體的問(wèn)題，我會(huì)很樂(lè)意幫助你。

DBM（詞源字典）可以列出英文單詞的詞源、變化形式以及相關(guān)的單詞。以下是一些例子：

1. "Word: "friend" (n.)"

詞源：來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ) "amicus"，意為“朋友”。變化形式包括 "friendship" (n.)，"friendless" (adj.)，"friendliest" (adj.) 等。相關(guān)單詞包括 "enemy" (n.)，"fellow" (n.)，"companion" (n.) 等。

2. "Word: "government" (n.)"

詞源：來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ) "gubernare"，意為“駕駛或管理”。變化形式包括 "governor" (n.)，"governmental" (adj.)，"governmentalist" (n.) 等。相關(guān)單詞包括 "administration" (n.)，"authority" (n.)，"legislation" (n.) 等。

3. "Word: "education" (n.)"

詞源：來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ) "educare"，意為“引導(dǎo)”。變化形式包括 "educational" (adj.)，"educator" (n.) 等。相關(guān)單詞包括 "training" (n.)，"instruction" (n.)，"tutor" (n.) 等。

4. "Word: "literature" (n.)"

詞源：來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ) "littera"，意為“文字”。變化形式包括 "literary" (adj.)，"literatus" (n.) 等。相關(guān)單詞包括 "novel" (n.)，"poem" (n.)，"essay" (n.) 等。

5. "Word: "science" (n.)"

詞源：來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ) "scientia"，意為“知識(shí)”。變化形式包括 "scientist" (n.) 等。相關(guān)單詞包括 "technology" (n.)，"engineering" (n.)，"math" (n.) 等。

這些例子只是DBM的一部分功能，它還可以列出許多其他單詞的詞源、變化形式和相關(guān)單詞。通過(guò)使用DBM，學(xué)習(xí)者可以更好地理解英語(yǔ)單詞的起源和演變，從而更好地掌握和使用它們。

常用短語(yǔ)8個(gè)：

1. by the way 順便問(wèn)一下

2. all over again 再一次

3. at the same time 同時(shí)

4. break away 脫離

5. come up with 想出

6. get along with 與...相處

7. keep in touch 保持聯(lián)系

雙語(yǔ)例句：

1. "I"ll call you later today, by the way."

2. "We"ll have to break away from the meeting for a moment."

3. "I"m sorry, I"m late. Can we start again at the same time?"

4. "We broke away from our previous disagreement and moved on."

5. "I"ve been thinking of coming up with a new project."

6. "Please keep in touch with me if you can."

7. "I"ll try my best to keep in touch with you."

英文小作文：

標(biāo)題：Communication and Relationships

Communication is essential in maintaining relationships, whether it"s with family, friends, or even co-workers. It"s important to stay in touch and keep in touch with people who are important to us, whether it"s through phone calls, emails, or social media platforms like Facebook or Instagram. Keeping in touch helps us stay connected and avoid any potential misunderstandings or conflicts that may arise between individuals.

On the other hand, communication is also essential in breaking new ground and establishing new relationships. It"s important to be open and honest about our thoughts and feelings when meeting new people, so that we can establish trust and rapport quickly. Breaking away from our previous experiences and trying something new can lead to exciting opportunities and new relationships that could change our lives forever.

In conclusion, communication is key to maintaining and establishing relationships, whether it"s with people we already know or those we are meeting for the first time. We should always be open and honest about our thoughts and feelings, while trying our best to stay in touch with those who are important to us.