demoralized的音標是[d??m??r?la?zd]，基本翻譯是“士氣低落，士氣沮喪”。速記技巧可以是：de-前綴表示“向下，變壞”，mor-表示“精神，情緒”，-al-表示“…的”，-ize/-ise表示使…化。整體記憶意味著士氣低落。

Demoralized的英文詞源是拉丁語“de”（表示“向下”）和“moralis”（道德）。

變化形式：

1. 比較級：demoralized 或 demoralized

2. 最高級：most demoralized 或 most demoralized

相關單詞：

1. Despondent：形容情緒低落，失望的。這個詞由“de”（表示“向下”）和“sponde”（雙音詞，表示“雙重的”）組成，意為“雙重下降的”。

2. Disheartened：形容失去信心，感到沮喪的。這個詞由“dis”（表示“否定”）和“heart”（心）組成，意為“沒有心的”。

3. Miserable：形容非常痛苦，悲慘的。這個詞由“mi”（表示“向下”）和“sor”（表示“悲傷”）組成，意為“向下悲傷的”。

4. Downhearted：形容情緒低落，意志消沉的。這個詞由“down”（向下）和“heart”（心）組成，意為“向下心的”。

5. Disconsolate：形容極度悲傷，無助的。這個詞由“dis”（表示“否定”）和“consolate”（安慰）組成，意為“無法安慰的”。

常用短語：

1. be demotivated by

2. demoralize sb.

3. demoralizing effect

4. undermine morale

5. moral support

6. moral strength

7. restore morale

例句：

1. The news of the failure demoralized the team.

2. His words demotivated me from continuing my work.

3. The constant criticism undermined her morale.

4. Morale on the factory floor was at an all-time low.

5. A little moral support goes a long way.

6. Moral strength is essential in times of adversity.

7. After a hard day"s work, a little pep talk can restore morale.

英文小作文：

Moral Support in Difficult Times

Life can be challenging at times, and we all face difficulties and setbacks. When things go wrong, it"s easy to feel demoralized and lose motivation. However, it"s important to remember that we are not alone in this struggle, and that moral support is essential to overcome challenges and move forward.

Others may not be able to solve our problems for us, but they can provide us with a sense of encouragement and hope, and help us see the brighter side of things. We all need someone to lean on, to talk to, and to share our experiences with. This helps us feel less alone, and gives us the strength to keep going when things seem hopeless.

By seeking out positive influences and connecting with supportive people, we can restore our morale and find the strength to face whatever comes our way. In turn, we can be that support for others, providing them with the moral strength they need to get through tough times. Together, we can all rise above our challenges and achieve our goals.