flunking的音標(biāo)為：[?fl??k??] ，其基本意思是“不及格，不通過(guò)”，也可以表示“未通過(guò)考試或測(cè)試的人”。速記技巧為：通過(guò)聯(lián)想記憶法，將單詞與圖像聯(lián)系起來(lái)，幫助記憶。例如，可以想象一個(gè)學(xué)生在考試中未能通過(guò)，被老師批評(píng)的畫(huà)面。

Flunking的英文詞源：

Flunking這個(gè)詞源于英語(yǔ)，意為不及格或失敗。它的詞源可以追溯到17世紀(jì)英語(yǔ)中的“flung”，意為“扔掉”或“拋棄”。后來(lái)，這個(gè)詞被用來(lái)形容考試或測(cè)試中的失敗，并逐漸演變?yōu)椤癴lunking”。

變化形式：Flunking作為動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可以有現(xiàn)在分詞flunking和過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞、第三人稱單數(shù)等形式。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. fail：fail和flunking都表示不及格或失敗，但fail更常用。

2. pass：pass表示及格或通過(guò)，與flunking相反。

3. test：test是測(cè)試的常用詞匯，與flunking有關(guān)。

4. exam：exam是考試常用的詞匯，與flunking有關(guān)。

5. assessment：assessment表示評(píng)估或評(píng)價(jià)，與flunking有關(guān)。

6. rating：rating表示評(píng)分或評(píng)級(jí)，與flunking有關(guān)。

7. probation：probation表示試用期或考察期，與失敗有關(guān)。

8. probationary：probationary表示試用期或考察期的，與失敗有關(guān)。

9. disqualification：disqualification表示取消資格或喪失資格，與失敗有關(guān)。

10. failure：failure表示失敗或失敗的人或事，與flunking有相似的含義。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. flunk out

2. pass/fail

3. fail to meet expectations

4. be unsuccessful

5. be deemed as unsatisfactory

6. be criticized for

7. be regarded as lacking

雙語(yǔ)例句：

1. He flunked out of college due to poor grades.

2. The exam was too difficult and many students failed to pass.

3. His project failed to meet the expectations of the professor.

4. His efforts to improve his performance were deemed as unsatisfactory by his boss.

5. His presentation was criticized for lacking in content and organization.

6. She was criticized for being late for work again.

7. The product was regarded as lacking in quality and value for money.

英文小作文：

Flunking Out of School

I remember the day when I flunked out of college, it was a very sad moment for me. I had worked hard for years to achieve my goal of getting a degree, but unfortunately, my grades were not good enough to pass the exam. I felt disappointed and lost, but I also realized that it was a valuable lesson for me to learn from. I realized that I needed to improve my study habits and approach my studies differently in order to succeed in the future. Now, I am working hard to achieve my goals and I am confident that I will succeed in the end.