free energy的音標是[fri ?en?(r)],基本翻譯是自由能量。速記技巧可以是:/fri/諧音“弗易”,/en/聯想“能源”,/er/表“…的東西”。
Free Energy的英文詞源:
Free Energy一詞來源于英語,其詞根“free”意為免費的、自由的,而“energy”意為能量、能源。因此,Free Energy可以理解為免費的能量、自由能源。
變化形式:
在英語中,“free”和“energy”都可以發生詞性變化。例如,“energize”可以由“energy”加上后綴“ize”變為動詞,意為給某人提供能量或激勵。
相關單詞:
以下是與Free Energy相關的單詞:
1. “renewable energy”(可再生能源):這個詞是由“renewable”(可再生的)和“energy”(能量)組成的,表示可以不斷再生的能源,如太陽能、風能等。
2. “alternative energy”(替代能源):這個詞是由“alternative”(替代的)和“energy”(能量)組成的,表示可以替代傳統化石燃料的能源,如太陽能電池板、風力發電機等。
3. “disruptive technology”(顛覆性技術):這個詞是由“disruptive”(顛覆性的)和“technology”(技術)組成的,表示能夠改變現有能源格局的新技術,如電動汽車、太陽能屋頂等。
4. “energy efficiency”(能源效率):這個詞是由“energy”(能量)和“efficiency”(效率)組成的,表示提高能源利用效率的方法和技術。
5. “energy conservation”(能源節約):這個詞是由“energy”(能量)和“conservation”(節約)組成的,表示減少能源消耗的方法和技術。
6. “power generation”(電力生產):這個詞是由“power”(電力)和“generation”(生產)組成的,表示生產電力的過程和方法。
7. “fuel”(燃料):這個詞直接來源于拉丁語,意為提供能量的物質,如石油、煤炭等。
8. “thermodynamics”(熱力學):這個詞是由希臘語和拉丁語組成,研究熱能與物質相互作用的科學。
9. “potential energy”(勢能):這個詞是由“potential”(潛在的)和“energy”(能量)組成的,表示在一定條件下可以轉化為動能的能量。
10. “exergy”(非能耗):這個詞是由“exo”(外部的)和“ergy”(能量)組成的,表示在能量轉化過程中被浪費掉的能量。
常用短語:
1. free energy density
2. free energy change
3. free energy barrier
4. free energy surface
5. free energy window
6. free energy of activation
7. free energy of reaction
例句:
1. The free energy density of the fuel cell is critical to its performance.
2. The free energy change during the chemical reaction determines the rate of the reaction.
3. Understanding the free energy barrier is essential for designing efficient catalysts.
4. The free energy surface of the brain determines our conscious and unconscious decisions.
5. The free energy window determines the optimal operating conditions for a system.
6. The free energy of activation for a chemical reaction determines its feasibility.
7. The free energy of a reaction is a fundamental concept in chemical kinetics.
英文小作文:
Free Energy and Life
Life is a constant process of chemical reactions, from the simplest reactions of biology to the complex chemical reactions that power our modern society. These reactions are driven by free energy, which is released or absorbed as they occur. Understanding free energy is essential to understanding life, and it plays a crucial role in our daily lives as well.
Free energy can be thought of as the difference between the amount of energy gained or lost during a chemical reaction, and the amount of energy that remains available for other reactions or for storage. It is this free energy that drives the chemical reactions that make up life, and it is also what drives our engines, our computers, and even our brains. Understanding how free energy works and how it can be used is fundamental to our understanding of the world around us, and it is essential for creating a sustainable future for our planet.
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