fustigate的音標(biāo)為：[?f?st?ɡe?t] ，基本翻譯為“指責(zé)，非難；調(diào)查，審查”，速記技巧為：fust（打擊）+ ig（易）+ ate（做）→一打擊就老實(shí)了→非難。

fustigate的詞源：

詞根：fust，意為“打擊，重?fù)簟?/p>

詞源：來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)fustis，意為“重?fù)簦蛽簟?/p>

fustigate的變化形式：

過(guò)去式：fustigated

過(guò)去分詞：fustigated

現(xiàn)在分詞：fustigating

第三人稱單數(shù)：fustigates

復(fù)數(shù)：fustigations

相關(guān)單詞：

1. fustion - 名詞，意為“打擊，重?fù)簟保瑏?lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ)fustis，與fustigate有相似的含義。

2. stigmatize - 動(dòng)詞，意為“標(biāo)記，污名化”，這個(gè)詞也與“打擊”有關(guān)，表示對(duì)某人或某事進(jìn)行污名化或標(biāo)記。

3. flagellate - 動(dòng)詞和名詞，意為“鞭打”，這個(gè)詞也與“打擊”有關(guān)，表示用鞭子抽打某人或某物。

4. pummel - 動(dòng)詞和名詞，意為“猛擊，痛打”，這個(gè)詞也與“打擊”有關(guān)，表示用拳頭或棍棒等工具猛擊某人或某物。

5. batter - 動(dòng)詞和名詞，意為“猛擊，擊打”，這個(gè)詞也與“打擊”有關(guān)，表示用重物或工具連續(xù)地?fù)舸蚰橙嘶蚰澄铩?/p>

6. thrash - 動(dòng)詞和名詞，意為“痛打，鞭打”，這個(gè)詞也與“打擊”有關(guān)，表示用棍棒等工具連續(xù)地?fù)舸蚰橙嘶蚰澄铩?/p>

7. lash - 動(dòng)詞和名詞，意為“鞭打，抽打”，這個(gè)詞也與“打擊”有關(guān)，表示用鞭子或帶子等工具抽打某人或某物。

8. smite - 動(dòng)詞和名詞，意為“猛擊，打擊”，這個(gè)詞也與“打擊”有關(guān)，表示用拳頭或武器等工具猛烈地?fù)舸蚰橙嘶蚰澄铩?/p>

9. stomp - 動(dòng)詞和名詞，意為“重踏，踩踏”，這個(gè)詞也與“打擊”有關(guān)，表示用腳重重地踩踏某人或某物。

10. pound - 動(dòng)詞和名詞，意為“猛擊，敲擊”，這個(gè)詞也與“打擊”有關(guān)，表示用重物連續(xù)地敲擊某人或某物。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. to slander 誹謗

2. to defame 詆毀

3. to calumniate 中傷

4. to denounce 譴責(zé)

5. to censure 指責(zé)

6. to rebuke 斥責(zé)

7. to condemn 譴責(zé)

例句：

1. He was fustigated for his unethical behavior.

2. She was accused of stealing the money.

3. The news media slandered the company"s reputation.

4. The government condemned the terrorist attack.

5. She was condemned for her irresponsible behavior.

6. He was rebuked for his lack of effort.

7. The teacher censure the student for his poor academic performance.

英文小作文：

Fustigation is a powerful tool that can be used to combat unethical or illegal behavior. When someone is fustigated, they are criticized and condemned for their actions, which can have a significant impact on their reputation and credibility. However, it is important to use fustigation judiciously and only when there is clear evidence of wrongdoing.

On the other hand, fustigation can also be used as a way to encourage positive behavior and promote accountability. When someone is praised or fustigated for their actions, it can have a lasting impact on their behavior and encourage them to make better decisions in the future. Therefore, fustigation should be used as a tool of encouragement and motivation, rather than as a punishment or retaliation.