gerbil的音標是["d???rb?l]。

基本翻譯是“沙鼠”。

速記技巧可以使用詞根詞綴法，ger-表示“居住，攜帶”+bil表示“物件，東西”=>“居住的東西”=>沙鼠。

Gerbil這個詞的詞源可以追溯到古英語中的“ger”這個詞，意為“小屋”或“小棚”，而“bil”則表示“小動物”。這個詞最初是指一種小型的嚙齒動物，現在通常指的是一種特定的鼠類，如非洲的沙漠鼠類。

Gerbil的變化形式包括其復數形式“gerbils”和過去式和過去分詞形式“gerbilled”和“gerbilized”。

相關單詞方面，我們可以考慮以下一些與gerbil相關的單詞：

1. Gerbil-like：意為“像鼠類一樣的”，可以用來描述某種動物或物體的外觀特征。

2. Gerbil-hole：意為“鼠洞”，可以用來描述鼠類的居住場所。

3. Gerbil-trot：意為“鼠步”，形容小步快走的動作。

4. Gerbil-scent：意為“鼠類氣味”，可以用來描述鼠類身上特有的氣味。

5. Gerbil-friendly：意為“對鼠類友好的”，可以用來描述一個地方或環境對鼠類沒有威脅或易于生存。

以上這些單詞都可以在描述動物、環境或行為方面使用，并且與gerbil這個詞有著密切的聯系。

常用短語：

1. run around 閑逛

2. hang out 閑逛

3. play with 玩耍

4. take a walk 散步

5. go for a run 跑步

6. go for a drive 開車兜風

7. chat with 與...交談

例句：

1. The children were running around the playground.

2. They were hanging out in the park.

3. The puppy played with a ball for hours.

4. After dinner, we took a walk in the woods.

5. After work, I went for a run in the park.

6. My parents took us for a drive in the country.

7. I was chatting with my friends online when my phone rang.

英文小作文：

My favorite way to spend my free time is to run around with my dog in the park. We play fetch and chase each other around the paths, and it"s such a great way to clear my mind and get some fresh air. Sometimes, we also go for a walk or take a drive, but nothing beats the feeling of running free in the open space. I love how it makes me feel alive and happy, and it"s a great way to unwind after a busy day at work or school.