horse-drawn的音標為["h??zd-drev] ，基本翻譯為“由馬拉的”，速記技巧為：可以嘗試使用諧音記憶法，即“好走德瑞夫”。

horse-drawn這個詞的英文詞源是“horse”（馬）和“draw”（拉）。這個詞表示由馬拉動的，通常是指由馬拉著進行移動或工作的物品或設備。

變化形式：通常在詞尾加上-ed來表示被動或完成。

相關單詞：

1. carriage馬車：carriage一詞源自horse-drawn，表示由馬拉著的車，是早期貴族出行的主要交通工具。

2. cart貨車：cart也是horse-drawn的變體，表示由馬拉著的小型運輸工具，通常用于運輸貨物。

3. plow犁：plow一詞也源自horse-drawn，表示由馬拉著進行耕作的器具，是農業耕作的重要工具。

4. wagon馬車：wagon一詞也是horse-drawn的變體，表示由馬拉著的大一些的運輸工具，通常用于運送乘客或貨物。

5. harness馬具：harness是horse-drawn的另一個變體，表示馬匹所需的裝備和設備，如韁繩、轡頭等。

6. traces馬匹的引導帶：trace也是horse-drawn的變體，表示馬匹前腿之間的引導帶，用于引導馬匹前進。

7. traces horse-drawn carts馬匹引導的馬車：trace horse-drawn是一個復合詞，表示由馬拉著進行運輸的馬車。

8. draught馬力：draught一詞源自horse-drawn，表示馬匹拉動的力量或馬力大小。

9. draisine一種由馬拉動的車輛：draisine是一種已經消失的車輛，由馬拉動，主要用于郵政服務。

10. draisine驅動器驅動器：驅動器一詞也源自horse-drawn，表示由馬力或馬力驅動的機器或設備。

總的來說，horse-drawn這個詞反映了早期人類利用馬匹進行移動和工作的歷史，同時也體現了英語詞匯的豐富性和多樣性。

常用短語：

1. horse-drawn carriage

2. horse-drawn plow

3. horse-drawn cart

4. horse-powered vehicle

5. horse-riding

6. horse racing

7. harness racing

雙語例句：

1. The farmer used a horse-drawn plow to cultivate the field. (農民用馬拉犁耕地。)

2. The children rode their ponies around the park. (孩子們在公園里騎著馬兒玩耍。)

3. The horse pulled the heavy cart over the rough road. (這匹馬拉著沉重的馬車在崎嶇的路上艱難前行。)

4. The horse racing was exciting, with many horses competing for the prize. (賽馬非常刺激，許多馬兒為了獎品而競爭。)

5. The harness racing was fast and furious, with jockeys controlling their horses expertly. (拉力賽非?？?，騎師們熟練地控制著他們的馬兒。)

6. Horse-drawn carriages are a popular way to see the city"s sights. (乘坐馬車游覽城市風光是一種受歡迎的方式。)

7. The horse is a crucial part of rural life, providing both transportation and work. (馬在農村生活中起著至關重要的作用，既提供交通工具也提供工作。)

英文小作文：

Horse-drawn vehicles have been a part of our history and culture for many years. They have played an important role in transportation and work, and have even been a part of our national heritage. Today, we can still see horse-drawn carriages in many cities, and they are a popular way to see the city"s sights. However, with the development of modern technology and the increasing use of automobiles, horses are becoming less common in our daily lives. But even so, they remain an integral part of our culture and history, and we should cherish them for what they have given to us in the past and what they still do today.

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