hyperaemic的音標(biāo)為[?ha?p???m?k]，基本翻譯為“血管擴張的；充血的；充血過多的”。

速記技巧：將“hyperaemic”拆分為“hyper-”（意為“過度，非常）和“aemia”（意為“貧血，血虛）組合起來，可以理解為“過度血虛”或“血流量過多”。

請注意，以上翻譯和速記技巧僅供參考，實際學(xué)習(xí)請以專業(yè)內(nèi)容為準(zhǔn)。

Hyperemia的英文詞源是希臘語詞匯“hyper”和“emia”，意為過度或過度充血。

變化形式：復(fù)數(shù)形式為hyperemia，過去式為hyperemized，過去分詞為hyperemized。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. Erythema（紅斑）：源于拉丁語“erythraeum”，意為紅色，與“emia”和“hyperemia”有相似的含義。

2. Edema（水腫）：源于拉丁語“edemus”，意為膨脹或腫脹，與“hyperemia”有相似的含義。

3. Hemorrhage（出血）：源于拉丁語“haemorragma”，意為血液流出，與“emia”和“hyperemia”都有血液相關(guān)的含義。

4. Hypercoagulation（高凝狀態(tài)）：源于希臘語“hyper”和“coagulation”，意為過度凝結(jié)，與“hyperemia”有相似的含義。

5. Vasoconstriction（血管收縮）：源于拉丁語“constrictus”，意為被壓縮或收縮，與“hyperemia”有相似的含義，但表示的是血管的收縮狀態(tài)。

6. Vasodilatation（血管擴張）：源于拉丁語“dilatus”，意為被擴展或擴張，與“hyperemia”有相似的含義，但表示的是血管的擴張狀態(tài)。

7. Elevated（升高的）：源于拉丁語“elevatus”，意為被舉起或升高，與“hyperemia”有相似的含義，但表示的是某種狀態(tài)或指標(biāo)的升高。

8. Hyperviscosity（高黏滯性）：源于希臘語“hyper”和“viscosity”，意為過度黏稠，與“hyperemia”有相似的含義。

9. Hyperviscosity syndrome（高黏滯性綜合征）：是一種由于血液黏稠度升高而引起的綜合征，與“hyperviscosity”有相似含義。

10. Hyperthermia（高熱）：源于希臘語“hyper”和“thermos”，意為過熱或高熱狀態(tài)，與“hyperemia”有相似的含義。

常用短語：

1. hyperemia of the brain 腦部充血

2. hyperemia of the heart 心室肥大

3. skin hyperemia 皮膚潮紅

4. myocardial hyperemia 心肌充血

5. cerebral hyperemia 腦血流量增加

6. microcirculatory hyperemia 微循環(huán)充血

7. hepatic hyperemia 肝充血

例句：

1. After a long period of standing, his face turned bright red and there was noticeable hyperemia in his cheeks.

2. The patient"s heart showed signs of myocardial hyperemia after a heart attack.

3. The sunburn caused severe skin hyperemia that lasted for several days.

4. The patient"s blood tests showed signs of myocardial hyperemia, indicating an ongoing heart attack.

5. The increase in blood flow to the brain during hyperemia can be measured using MRI.

6. The microcirculation of the skin is particularly sensitive to changes in blood flow, leading to hyperemia in response to external stimuli.

7. The liver is a vital organ that can become over-saturated with blood during hepatic hyperemia, leading to cirrhosis and other liver diseases.

英文小作文：

Hyperemia is a condition where the body"s tissues become excessively flushed due to an increase in blood flow to the area. It can occur in various parts of the body, including the brain, heart, skin, and liver, and can be caused by various factors such as increased blood pressure, heart disease, or external stimuli like exercise or heat.

During hyperemia, the body"s microcirculation becomes particularly sensitive to changes in blood flow, leading to a redness and flushing of tissues that can be noticeable to the naked eye. This condition can be observed in various medical conditions, ranging from mild sunburn to more severe conditions like heart disease or cirrhosis of the liver. Understanding hyperemia and its implications in various medical conditions is crucial for effective diagnosis and treatment.