hypersensitivity的音標為[?ha?p?s??sen?t?s]，基本翻譯為“過敏反應(yīng)；過敏癥；高度敏感”，速記技巧為“hypo（低）＋sens（感覺）＋itive（…的）＝過敏反應(yīng)的”。

Hypersensitivity的英文詞源可以追溯到拉丁語“hyper”和“sensitius”，意為過度敏感。它的變化形式包括名詞形式“hypersensitivity”和形容詞形式“hypersensitive”。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. Allergic Hypersensitivity：過敏性反應(yīng)，源自希臘語“allos”和“allergos”，意為“別人的”和“對……敏感的”，再結(jié)合拉丁語“hypersensitive”形成。

2. Sensitization：過敏反應(yīng)的過程，源自拉丁語“sensitius”和“izarein”，意為“感覺”和“使敏感”。

3. Sensitizer：過敏原，源自拉丁語“sensitius”和“izarein”，意為“敏感的”和“使敏感者”。

以上這些單詞都描述了過度敏感或過敏反應(yīng)的現(xiàn)象，并說明了其與hypersensitivity的關(guān)系。Hypersensitivity是一種人體對刺激過度反應(yīng)的體質(zhì)，常常與過敏反應(yīng)有關(guān)。這個詞在醫(yī)學和生物學領(lǐng)域中有著廣泛的應(yīng)用。

Hypersensitivity常用短語：

1. hypersensitive skin 敏感皮膚

2. hypersensitive hearing 過敏性的聽力

3. hypersensitive eyes 過敏性的眼睛

4. hypersensitivity reaction 過敏反應(yīng)

5. hypersensitivity to light 對光線過敏

6. hypersensitive nose 過敏性的鼻子

7. hypersensitive throat 過敏性的喉嚨

例句：

1. I have hypersensitive skin and I have to be very careful when I shower to avoid getting soap in my eyes.

我皮膚過敏，洗澡時必須非常小心，避免肥皂進入眼睛。

2. She is hypersensitive to noise and cannot bear any disturbance.

她對噪音非常敏感，不能忍受任何干擾。

3. He is allergic to certain foods and experiences severe allergic reactions if he eats them. This is a form of hypersensitivity.

他對某些食物過敏，如果吃了就會發(fā)生嚴重的過敏反應(yīng)，這是一種過敏形式。

英文小作文：

I am hypersensitive to the world around me, and it can be difficult to navigate social situations with me. I often feel overwhelmed by the smallest of stimuli, whether it"s a sound, a touch, or even the scent of something new. But I"ve learned to accept myself for who I am, and I"ve found that understanding and acceptance are key to managing my hypersensitivity.

For me, being hypersensitive has taught me to appreciate the little things in life, like the sound of my favorite song or the sight of a sunset. It"s also taught me to be more mindful of others, as I try to understand their experiences and perspectives. Although it can be a challenge, I"ve found that being hypersensitive can also be a gift, as it forces me to appreciate the beauty and wonder of the world around me.