hyperventilate的音標為[ha?p?r?vent?le?t]，基本翻譯為“過度呼吸”，速記技巧為“hy”諧音“害怕”。

Hyperventilate的英文詞源可以追溯到拉丁語詞源“hyper”和“ventilare”，意為“過度地呼吸”。其變化形式包括：

1. Hyperventilated（動詞形式，表示“過度呼吸”）。

2. Hyperventilation（名詞形式，表示“過度呼吸”）。

相關單詞：

1. Pneumonia（肺炎）：這個詞源自希臘語，意為“肺病”，與呼吸有關，與hyperventilate有相似的含義。

2. Respiration（呼吸）：這個詞源自拉丁語，意為“呼吸”，與hyperventilate有相似的功能。

3. Asthma（哮喘）：這個詞源自拉丁語，意為“氣喘”，與呼吸和過度呼吸有關。

Hyperventilate通常指因情緒緊張、焦慮或興奮等原因導致人過度呼吸，從而可能導致頭暈、頭痛、心悸等身體不適癥狀。這種情況在臨床上被稱為呼吸性堿中毒前驅癥狀。

常用短語：

1. hyperventilate briefly

2. hyperventilate for a long time

3. hyperventilate due to anxiety

4. hyperventilate during exercise

5. hyperventilate after drinking

6. hyperventilate in response to a stimulus

7. hyperventilate repeatedly

雙語例句：

1. He hyperventilated briefly after running a marathon.

他在跑完馬拉松后短暫地過度呼吸。

2. She hyperventilated for a long time after hearing the news.

聽到消息后，她長時間過度呼吸。

3. The thought of speaking in front of the class caused him to hyperventilate due to anxiety.

想到要在全班同學面前發言，他因為焦慮而過度呼吸。

4. After exercising for an hour, she hyperventilated due to the sudden increase in oxygen demand.

運動了一個小時后，她因為突然增加的氧氣需求而過度呼吸。

5. After a few drinks, he started hyperventilating uncontrollably.

幾杯酒下肚后，他開始無法控制地過度呼吸。

6. She hyperventilated repeatedly when she saw the snake in the garden.

看到花園里的蛇，她反復過度呼吸。

7. The child hyperventilates in response to a loud noise.

孩子對巨大的噪音做出過度呼吸的反應。

英文小作文：

Hyperventilation is a common condition where people breathe too quickly or too deeply, causing their lungs to release too much carbon dioxide. It can be caused by various factors such as anxiety, exercise, alcohol, or sudden loud noises. For me, hyperventilation has been a problem since I was a child, and it often occurs when I am nervous or anxious about something.

When I hyperventilate, I feel light-headed and my heart rate increases. It can be uncomfortable and even debilitating if not addressed promptly. To combat hyperventilation, I try to slow my breathing down and focus on deep, even breaths. I also try to identify the triggers that are causing my breathing to become irregular and work to avoid them. By doing so, I have found that my hyperventilation symptoms have decreased significantly over time.

Hyperventilation is a common condition that can affect anyone, but it is important to remember that it is not a sign of weakness or failure to control your breathing. By taking an active approach to managing your breathing, you can reduce the discomfort and anxiety associated with hyperventilation and live a more comfortable and normal life.