hypotheca的讀音是["ha?p?θ?k?]，意思是抵押。基本翻譯為“抵押物”，速記技巧可以是“匹克他”。

hypothecate，v. 附押，撥歸（某用途）； hypothecate, hypothecation, hypothecator, hypothecatee

詞源：希臘語詞根hypotheke，意為“抵押”，加上詞尾-ate，構(gòu)成了這個動詞和名詞。

變化形式：過去式、過去分詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、復數(shù)形式都為hypothecate。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. hypothecatee - 抵押人，債權(quán)人

2. hypothecation - 抵押行為

3. hypothecssum - 抵押貸款

4. mortgage - 抵押，按揭

5. pledge - 抵押，質(zhì)押

6. collateral - 擔保物，附屬物

7. guarantee - 保證，擔保

8. security - 安全，保障

9. hypothecate-related - 與抵押相關(guān)的

10. hypothecation risk - 抵押風險，擔保風險

在英語中，hypothecate是一個常用的詞匯，它表示將財產(chǎn)或資金抵押給債權(quán)人以換取貸款的行為。這個詞也經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在金融、法律和商業(yè)領(lǐng)域中。同時，它也衍生出了許多相關(guān)的詞匯和術(shù)語，如hypothecated rent（已抵押租金）、hypothecated assets（已抵押資產(chǎn)）等。這些詞匯和術(shù)語在金融、法律和商業(yè)領(lǐng)域中也有著廣泛的應用。

hypothecate:

常用短語：

1. hypothecate assets 撥作抵押品

2. hypothecate funds 撥款

3. hypothecate property 撥作財產(chǎn)

4. hypothecate securities 撥作證券

5. hypothecate wealth 撥作財富

6. hypothecate funds for a specific purpose 專款專用

7. hypothecate assets for a specific purpose 專款專用資產(chǎn)

雙語例句：

1. The government has hypothecated taxes to fund education and health care.

政府已經(jīng)將稅收專門用于教育和醫(yī)療保健。

2. The company has hypothecated the profits from the sale of its latest product to research and development.

公司將最新產(chǎn)品售出的利潤專門用于研發(fā)。

英文小作文：

Hypothecation is a method of allocating resources where a certain amount is designated for a specific purpose, such as education, healthcare, research and development, or infrastructure. This method ensures that resources are used efficiently and effectively, as they are not diverted to other uses. Hypothecation has become increasingly popular in modern society, as it allows for greater accountability and transparency in resource allocation.

In my opinion, hypothecation is a valuable tool that can be used to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of public resources. By ensuring that resources are used for their intended purpose, hypothecation can help to reduce waste and ensure that resources are used in the most beneficial way possible. Additionally, hypothecation can promote greater transparency and accountability in government decision-making, as it allows for greater scrutiny of how resources are allocated. I believe that this method of resource allocation should be widely adopted in order to achieve better outcomes for society as a whole.