adjacence 的音標(biāo)是["e?d??k?ns]，基本翻譯是“鄰近，接近”。速記技巧是將其分解為單詞的組成部分并進(jìn)行符號(hào)化處理，例如將“adjac”視為“近的”或“在…旁邊”，“ence”視為“狀態(tài)”或“性質(zhì)”，從而幫助記憶該單詞。

adjacent的英文詞源：adjacent來源于拉丁語，意為“在旁邊”或“鄰近的”。其變化形式為adjacent，adjective，adjacentness。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. adjacent（adj.）表示“鄰近的”、“毗連的”，常用于修飾名詞，如adjacent rooms（相鄰的房間）。

2. adjacency（n.）表示“鄰近”、“毗連”，常用于描述位置或關(guān)系，如adjacency to the street（街道的毗鄰）。

3. adjacentness（n.）表示“鄰近性”、“毗連性”，常用于描述兩個(gè)物體之間的距離或關(guān)系，如adjacentness of the two countries（兩個(gè)國家的毗連性）。

adjacence這個(gè)詞在英文中并沒有特定的變化形式，因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)形容詞，通常只作為一個(gè)單詞使用。這個(gè)詞的含義是指兩個(gè)物體或概念之間的直接聯(lián)系或接近。這個(gè)詞在英文中非常常見，例如“adjacent rooms”（相鄰的房間）或“adjacent streets”（相鄰的街道）。此外，它還可以用來描述兩個(gè)概念之間的相似性或關(guān)聯(lián)性，如“adjacent ideas”（相關(guān)的概念）?？傊?，adjacence在英文中是一個(gè)非常常用的詞匯，它能夠生動(dòng)地描述兩個(gè)物體或概念之間的直接聯(lián)系或接近。

adjacent短語：

1. adjacent to 與...相鄰

2. adjacent surface 鄰接表面

3. adjacent state 鄰近州

4. adjacent property 鄰接財(cái)產(chǎn)

5. adjacent interval 鄰近區(qū)間

6. adjacent direction 鄰近方向

7. adjacent angle 鄰角

雙語例句：

1. The two buildings are adjacent to each other.

兩座大樓彼此相鄰。

2. The two countries are adjacent in the north.

這兩個(gè)國家在北部相鄰。

3. The two lakes are adjacent to each other.

這兩個(gè)湖泊彼此相鄰。

4. The adjacent surface of the box is smooth and easy to clean.

盒子的鄰接表面光滑，易于清潔。

5. The adjacent interval of the exam is very difficult for me.

這次考試的鄰近部分對(duì)我來說很難。

6. The adjacent direction of the road is blocked by a traffic accident.

道路的鄰近方向發(fā)生了交通事故。

7. The two countries have been adjacent for many years.

這兩個(gè)國家毗鄰已有多年。

英文小作文：

My Neighborhood

My neighborhood is a busy and lively place, with many people and things that make it unique. The houses are close together, and the streets are narrow, but this only adds to the charm of the place.

The neighbors are friendly and helpful, always ready to lend a hand or offer a cup of coffee. There are parks and gardens nearby, and the sound of birds singing in the morning can be heard from my window.

The shops and restaurants in the area are excellent, with everything from groceries to fine dining available. The local school is also very good, with caring teachers and a great community spirit.

Overall, my neighborhood is a great place to live, with all the comforts of city life without the crowds and noise. I love it here, and I am always happy to welcome new neighbors who will add to its rich tapestry of life.