amazes的音標是[?"me?z]，基本翻譯是“使驚奇，使驚愕”，速記技巧是“a-ma-z-e”表示“令人驚奇”。

amazes這個詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語中的“admiratus”，意為“驚奇”或“驚訝”。它的詞形變化形式包括復數形式“amazes”，過去式和過去分詞形式“amazed”，現在分詞形式“amazing”，以及形容詞形式“amazed”。

相關單詞：

1. astonish（使驚訝）：這個詞與amazes同源，表示非常驚訝或震驚。例如，“The news astonished everyone in the room.”（這個消息讓房間里的每個人都感到驚訝。）

2. amazement（驚訝）：這是一個名詞形式，表示對某事的驚訝或驚奇。例如，“He felt a deep amazement at the discovery.”（他對這個發現感到深深的驚訝。）

3. perplex（使困惑）：這個詞表示對某事感到困惑或不解。例如，“The problem perplexed everyone in the room.”（這個問題讓房間里的每個人都感到困惑。）

4. stupefy（使驚呆）：這個詞表示使某人完全失去知覺或驚呆。例如，“The sight of the accident stupefied everyone present.”（事故的景象讓在場的人都驚呆了。）

5. stunned（震驚的）：這是一個形容詞形式，表示非常震驚或驚呆。例如，“The news of the disaster stunned the nation.”（災難的消息震驚了整個國家。）

以上這些單詞都與amazes有相似的含義，都表示對某事的驚訝或震驚。它們在句子中可以用來描述人們的情感狀態，增強表達的生動性和真實感。

常用短語：

1. astonish sb.

2. astonishingly

3. astonishment

4. be amazed at

5. be amazed

6. marvel at

7. marvelous

雙語例句：

1. He was astonished at the news.

2. Her performance was astonishingly good.

3. She was amazed to receive the award.

4. I was amazed to see how much the city had changed.

5. The sculpture amazed me with its detail.

6. The marvel of modern technology amazes me every day.

7. The marvelous new product has amazed the market.

英文小作文：

標題：Amazement in the City

I was amazed by the changes in the city I visited last weekend. The neon lights, busy streets, and tall buildings were unlike anything I had ever seen before. I walked along the river and was amazed by the beauty of the city at night. I also saw many people doing amazing things, like a street performer who could balance on a tightrope without a net, or a young girl who could play the piano with her feet. These experiences made me realize that there is so much wonder in the world, and I am grateful to be able to experience it firsthand.