amicus brief的音標為["?m?k?s] "bri??rt，基本翻譯為“支持起訴者的書狀；支持起訴者的簡述”，速記技巧為：注意不要和amicable（友好的）混淆。

Amicus brief 的詞源是拉丁語，意為“朋友”。這個詞通常在法律訴訟中由支持或反對某一特定案件的一方提交，以支持或反對對方的觀點。

變化形式：在英語中，這個詞通常被縮寫為 amicus brief。

相關單詞：

1. friend（朋友）：這個詞與 amicus brief 的含義相似，但更廣泛，可以指任何支持或幫助他人的人。

2. ally（盟友）：這個詞表示與某人或某事有共同利益的人或組織。

3. supporter（支持者）：這個詞表示對某事或某人表示支持的人。

4. opponent（反對者）：這個詞表示對某事或某人表示反對的人。

5. co-worker（同事）：這個詞表示在同一機構或組織中工作的人，可以是朋友或盟友。

6. collaborator（合作者）：這個詞表示與某人或某事合作的人。

7. petitioner（請愿者）：這個詞表示向政府或其他機構提交請愿書的人。

8. support（支持）：這是一個動詞和名詞，表示對某事或某人的積極支持。

9. opposition（反對）：這是一個動詞和名詞，表示對某事或某人的消極反對。

10. colleague（同事）：這是一個名詞，表示在同一機構或組織中工作的人，可以是朋友，也可以是競爭對手。

常用短語：

1. amicus curiae (法庭之友)

2. brief (訴狀)

3. submit (提交)

4. join (加入)

5. request (請求)

6. argue (辯論)

7. oppose (反對)

雙語例句：

1. The amicus curiae submitted a brief in support of the defendant"s appeal. (法庭之友提交了一份支持被告上訴的訴狀。)

2. The court has agreed to consider the request for a new trial submitted by the amicus curiae. (法院已同意考慮法庭之友提交的請求，要求進行新的審判。)

3. The opposing parties argued their case in court, while the amicus curiae supported the defendant"s position. (對立雙方在法庭上進行了辯論，而法庭之友支持被告的立場。)

4. The court has now decided to oppose the motion for a stay of proceedings submitted by the amicus curiae. (法院現已決定反對法庭之友提出的暫停訴訟的動議。)

5. The opposing party joined the request for a new trial submitted by the amicus curiae. (對立方加入了法庭之友提交的新審判請求。)

6. The brief submitted by the amicus curiae was well-argued and supported by relevant evidence. (法庭之友提交的訴狀論述充分，并附有相關證據。)

7. The opposition opposed the amicus curiae"s request for a new hearing, citing legal technicalities as the reason for their opposition. (反對方以法律技術性理由反對法庭之友要求重新聽證的要求。)

英文小作文：

標題：The Role of Amicus Curiae in Legal Proceedings

Amicus curiae plays an important role in legal proceedings, providing support and assistance to parties involved in a case. The amicus curiae may submit a brief in support of a particular position or request a new hearing in a case. Their role is to ensure fairness and justice in the proceedings, and they often provide valuable insights and arguments that may assist the court in reaching a just decision.

In my opinion, the amicus curiae should be given more recognition and respect in legal proceedings. Their contributions should be properly acknowledged and rewarded, as they play a crucial role in ensuring fair and just outcomes in cases. Additionally, the court should be open to receiving suggestions and opinions from the amicus curiae, as they often possess valuable expertise and knowledge that can assist in resolving complex legal issues.

In conclusion, the role of amicus curiae in legal proceedings cannot be overstated. They play a vital role in ensuring fairness and justice in cases, and their contributions should be properly recognized and rewarded. I believe that enhancing their role and visibility in legal proceedings will further promote fairness and justice in our legal system.