annoying的音標為[??n????]，基本翻譯為“惱人的；討厭的”，速記技巧為“男（惱）人（你）英（應）用”。

Annoying這個詞的詞源可以追溯到古英語單詞“anona”和“yngrian”，意為“惱怒的”和“困擾的”。它的變化形式包括過去式“annoyed”、過去分詞“annoyed”和現在分詞“annoying”。

相關單詞：

1. Annoyance：表示煩惱、惱怒，是annoying的名詞形式，可以用來描述讓人感到煩躁、惱怒的事情。

2. Irritate：表示使惱怒、使煩躁，是annoying的動詞形式，可以用來描述一種行為或情況會讓人感到煩躁或惱怒。

3. Annoyingly：副詞形式，用來修飾動詞或形容詞，表示令人感到煩惱或惱怒地。

4. Annoyance-inducing：形容詞形式，用來形容某種行為或情況會導致別人感到煩惱或惱怒。

5. Annoyance-reducing measures：名詞形式，表示減少煩惱或惱怒的措施或方法。

例如，當描述一個令人感到煩躁或惱怒的人時，可以說“He is such an annoying person.”（他是一個令人感到煩惱的人）。同時，也可以使用其他相關單詞來表達類似的意思，如“irritating”和“infuriating”等。這些單詞都可以用來描述讓人感到煩躁、惱怒的行為或情況。

常用短語：

1. be annoying to sb

2. get on one"s nerves

3. be a pain in the neck

4. be a pest

5. be a nuisance

6. be annoying for sb

7. be a source of annoyance

雙語例句：

1. He is always annoying his classmates by making them repeat meaningless things.

他總是讓同學們重復一些毫無意義的事情，讓大家都感到很煩。

2. She gets on my nerves when she talks so loudly in the library.

當她在圖書館大聲說話時，她讓我感到很煩躁。

3. He is a pain in the neck to work with because he is always late and disorganized.

和他一起工作很煩人，因為他總是遲到并且沒有條理。

4. She is always a pest at parties, asking everyone where they are from and what they do.

在聚會上她總是讓人感到煩躁，不停地問別人來自哪里和做什么工作。

5. He is a constant source of annoyance because he is always late for everything.

他總是遲到，讓他總是成為讓人感到煩躁的原因。

6. I don"t like it when my roommate is annoying me when I"m trying to study.

我不喜歡在我試圖學習的時候，我的室友讓我感到煩躁。

7. I find it hard to concentrate when my neighbor is constantly making noise.

當我的鄰居經常制造噪音時，我發現很難集中注意力。

英文小作文：

標題：Annoying Neighborhood Behavior

I live in a quiet neighborhood, but there are some people who seem to think that their behavior doesn"t affect anyone else. They play loud music at all hours of the day, play their TV or radio too loud, or even have loud parties that go on for hours. These behaviors can be very annoying, especially if you are trying to sleep or study. I hope that these people will consider how their behavior affects others and try to be more considerate of others" needs. If they don"t, it could lead to conflicts and unhappy situations for everyone involved.