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基本翻譯:在…之前;先于;在…之前發(fā)生的事物
速記技巧:諧音“安特”,意為“前面”
例如:The rain stopped before ten o"clock.(十點(diǎn)鐘之前雨停了)。這句話中ante就是“在十點(diǎn)鐘之前”的意思。
英文詞源“ante”意為“在…之前”,其變化形式有前綴“pre-”和“-te”,相關(guān)單詞有:
1. “precede”意為“先于…行動(dòng)”,其詞源是拉丁語(yǔ)詞“ante”和“cedere”,意為“在…之前讓路”。
2. “precedent”意為“先前的,前例的”,其詞源是拉丁語(yǔ)詞“precedere”,意為“走在前面”。
3. “antecedent”意為“先前的,在前的”,其詞源同上。
4. “anticipate”意為“預(yù)料,預(yù)期”,其詞源同上,表示在行動(dòng)之前進(jìn)行思考或準(zhǔn)備。
5. “anticipation”意為“預(yù)期,預(yù)料”,其詞源同上,表示對(duì)未來(lái)的預(yù)期或準(zhǔn)備。
6. “antebellum”意為“戰(zhàn)前的,戰(zhàn)前的時(shí)期”,其詞源是拉丁語(yǔ)詞“bellum”,意為“戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)”。
7. “ante-christ”意為“基督之前”,其詞源是希臘語(yǔ)詞“christos”,意為“基督”。
8. “ante-mortem”意為“在死亡之前”,其詞源是拉丁語(yǔ)詞“mortem”,意為“死亡”。
9. “ante-modern”意為“現(xiàn)代之前的”,其詞源同上。
10. “ante-nuptial”意為“婚前”,其詞源同上,表示在結(jié)婚之前的狀態(tài)或事件。
以上單詞都與英文詞源“ante”有關(guān),描述了不同時(shí)間、空間和概念上的先后關(guān)系。這些單詞在英語(yǔ)中廣泛使用,并具有豐富的含義和用法。
常用短語(yǔ):
1. antecedent
2. antebellum
3. ante-mortem
4. ante-dinner
5. ante-chamber
6. ante-chieric
7. ante-lapsese
例句:
1. The word "antecedent" refers to something that comes before or is the cause of something else.
2. The antebellum period was a time of great social and political changes in the United States.
3. The ante-mortem period refers to the time before someone"s death.
4. Before dinner, we usually have a cup of tea and chat for a while.
5. There is an ante-chamber to the bedroom, which is used for storage or as a private space.
6. The ante-chieric is a person who precedes another person in a group or ceremony.
7. The ante-lapsese refers to the period of time before the invention of the printing press.
英文小作文:
Preparing for a party can be a lot of work, but it"s always worth it when you have a great time with your friends and family. Before the party, I like to clean my house and make sure everything is in order, so that we can all relax and enjoy ourselves without worrying about anything else. I also like to prepare some snacks and drinks to make sure we have something to eat and drink while we"re hanging out together. It"s always nice to have something to nibble on while you"re chatting and laughing with your friends and family. I hope you all have a great time at your next party, too!
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