arginase的音標為[?ɑ?d??n??ze?s],基本翻譯是精氨酸酶,速記技巧可以考慮用詞根詞綴法輔助記憶。
Arginase這個詞來源于希臘語單詞arginas,意思是精氨酸水解酶。它的主要功能是分解精氨酸,這是一種重要的氨基酸,在許多生物過程中起著重要的作用,如免疫反應和能量產生。
變化形式:無。
相關單詞:
1. Arginine(精氨酸):一種氨基酸,是arginase作用的對象。
2. Arginine vasotenia(精氨酸血管擴張):一種病癥,指的是血管對精氨酸的擴張反應過度。
3. Arginineuria(精氨酸尿癥):一種病癥,指的是尿液中精氨酸含量過高。
4. Arginine metabolism(精氨酸代謝):生物體內精氨酸的分解和合成過程。
5. Arginine-rich(富含精氨酸):形容某物含有大量精氨酸。
6. Arginine-rich protein(富含精氨酸的蛋白質):一類蛋白質,含有大量精氨酸。
7. Arginine-specific protease(精氨酸特異性的蛋白酶):一種酶,專門作用于精氨酸。
8. Arginine kinase(精氨酸激酶):一種酶,能夠催化精氨酸發生磷酸化反應。
9. Arginine catabolism(精氨酸分解):生物體內精氨酸的分解過程。
10. Arginine-urea cycle(尿素循環):一個代謝過程,涉及到精氨酸和尿素的形成。
Arginase常用短語:
1. arginase activity 精氨酸酶活性
2. arginase inhibitors 精氨酸酶抑制劑
3. arginase-overexpression 精氨酸酶過度表達
4. arginase-induced 精氨酸酶誘導的
5. arginase-knockout 精氨酸酶敲除
6. arginase-resistant 精氨酸酶抗性
7. arginase-mediated 精氨酸酶介導的
雙語句子:
1. 精氨酸酶在細胞中發揮著重要的作用,它有助于清除多余的尿素。 In cells, arginase plays an important role in helping to clear excess urea.
2. 精氨酸酶抑制劑可以抑制精氨酸酶的活性,有助于保護腎臟健康。 Arginase inhibitors can inhibit the activity of arginase and help to protect kidney health.
3. 精氨酸酶過度表達可能會導致某些疾病的發生,如腎臟疾病。 Overexpression of arginase may lead to the occurrence of certain diseases, such as kidney disease.
英文小作文:
Arginase is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in maintaining bodily functions. It helps to break down excess urea, a byproduct of protein metabolism, which can build up in the body if not properly cleared. In addition, arginase is also involved in the production of nitric oxide, a crucial molecule in maintaining cardiovascular health. However, too much arginase can be harmful, as it can lead to the depletion of other essential amino acids such as lysine and methionine, which are crucial for maintaining immune function and skin health, respectively. Therefore, maintaining a balanced diet that includes a variety of nutrients is essential for optimal arginase function.
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