awarded的音標(biāo)為[??we?d?d]，基本翻譯為“授予的；判給的；贏得的”，速記技巧為：award（獎(jiǎng)賞）+ ed（的）→獎(jiǎng)賞給的東西→獲獎(jiǎng)。

awarded這個(gè)詞的詞源可以追溯到古英語(yǔ)，它由兩部分組成：award（授予）和-ed（過(guò)去分詞后綴）。這個(gè)詞的含義是“被授予的”。

變化形式：在復(fù)數(shù)形式中，awards變?yōu)閍wards。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. awarder（授予者）：這個(gè)詞表示授予獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)的人或機(jī)構(gòu)。

2. awarding（授予的）：這個(gè)詞表示授予獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)的行為或過(guò)程。

3. prize（獎(jiǎng)品）：這個(gè)詞來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ)，表示獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)或獎(jiǎng)賞，通常用于獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)優(yōu)秀或杰出的人或事物。

4. medal（勛章）：這個(gè)詞來(lái)源于法語(yǔ)，表示榮譽(yù)勛章或獎(jiǎng)?wù)拢ǔＳ糜诒碚迷趹?zhàn)爭(zhēng)或重大事件中表現(xiàn)突出的人。

5. distinction（榮譽(yù)）：這個(gè)詞表示榮譽(yù)或卓越，通常用于表彰在某個(gè)領(lǐng)域表現(xiàn)出色的人或事物。

6. honor（榮譽(yù)）：這個(gè)詞也來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ)，表示尊敬或榮譽(yù)，通常用于表彰在某個(gè)領(lǐng)域做出杰出貢獻(xiàn)的人或團(tuán)體。

7. award-winning（獲獎(jiǎng)的）：這個(gè)詞表示在某個(gè)領(lǐng)域獲得獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)的人或事物。

8. award-nomination（入圍獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)）：這個(gè)詞表示被提名參加某個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)評(píng)選的人或事物。

9. award-show（頒獎(jiǎng)典禮）：這個(gè)詞表示頒發(fā)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)的盛大活動(dòng)或晚會(huì)。

10. medallist（勛章獲得者）：這個(gè)詞表示獲得勛章的人或團(tuán)體。

以上這些單詞都與awarded有著密切的聯(lián)系，它們?cè)诓煌恼Z(yǔ)境中表達(dá)了不同的含義和用法。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. awarded for

2. be awarded the prize

3. be awarded an honorary degree

4. be awarded a scholarship

5. be awarded compensation

6. be awarded damages

7. be awarded a medal

例句：

1. He was awarded the scholarship to study abroad.

2. She was awarded the prize for her outstanding academic achievements.

3. The company was awarded an honorary degree for its contribution to the community.

4. The athlete was awarded compensation for his injuries.

5. The court awarded damages to the victim of the crime.

6. The soldier was awarded a medal for his bravery in battle.

英文小作文：

The importance of awards and recognition

Awards and recognition are important ways to show appreciation and support for individuals or organizations who have achieved outstanding results or made significant contributions. They can provide motivation and encouragement to continue to strive for excellence, and can also serve as a benchmark for measuring success and progress.

Whether it is a scholarship, a prize, an honorary degree, or compensation for injuries, awards serve different purposes but all have the same goal of recognizing and rewarding excellence and hard work. They can help to build a sense of belonging and pride, and can also serve as a reminder of the importance of continued effort and dedication.

On the other hand, awards can also serve as a catalyst for further growth and development. They can encourage individuals or organizations to aim even higher, to push beyond their limits and achieve even greater accomplishments. In this way, awards serve as a reminder that success is not just a destination, but a journey that requires continuous effort and dedication.