axiological的音標為[??ks???l??(?)l] ，基本翻譯為“道德的；倫理的”，速記技巧為：道德倫理常并提，前者常含后者意。

以下是關于道德倫理（axiological）的一些英文詞源、變化形式和相關單詞：

詞源：希臘語axios（adj. 重要的，內在的）和logos（n. 詞，語言）。

變化形式：過去式：axiological；現在分詞：axiological；形容詞形式：axiological。

相關單詞：

1. Ethics（n. 倫理學）：指研究道德原則和道德規范的學科，涉及道德價值觀和道德行為的定義和評價。

2. Morality（n. 道德）：指人們行為的準則和標準，通常基于對善惡的理解和認同。

3. Virtue（n. 美德）：指一種高尚的品質或特質，通常與道德有關，是人們應該追求和保持的。

4. Value（n. 價值）：指對事物或行為的評價標準，通常與道德有關，是人們應該重視和追求的。

5. Righteousness（n. 正義）：指公正、公平、正確的行為或原則，通常與道德有關。

6. Justice（n. 正義）：指社會公正和個人公正，通常與法律和道德有關。

7. Goodness（n. 善良）：指一種善良、仁慈、慈悲為懷的品質或特質。

8. Piety（n. 虔誠）：指對宗教信仰和宗教儀式的尊重和遵守，通常與道德有關。

9. Benevolence（n. 仁慈）：指一種善良、仁愛、寬容的品質或特質，通常與道德有關。

10. Charity（n. 慈善）：指一種對他人不幸的同情和幫助，通常與道德有關。

以上單詞都與道德倫理相關，涵蓋了道德、價值觀、美德、正義、善良、虔誠、仁慈等多個方面。

常用短語：

1. ethical principles

2. moral values

3. value system

4. ethical dilemma

5. right and wrong

6. moral obligation

7. ethical behavior

雙語例句：

1. We should abide by ethical principles and maintain honesty in our work. (我們應該遵守道德原則，在工作中保持誠實。)

2. Moral values are essential for a healthy society. (道德價值觀對一個健康的社會至關重要。)

3. Our value system should reflect the principles of equality and respect for all. (我們的價值體系應該反映平等和尊重所有人的原則。)

4. In an ethical dilemma, we should always consider the greater good. (在道德困境中，我們應該始終考慮更大的利益。)

5. Right and wrong have clear boundaries that should not be crossed. (對與錯有明確的界限，不應該越過。)

6. We should always fulfill our moral obligations to others and ourselves. (我們應該始終履行對他人的道德義務和對自己的道德責任。)

7. Ethical behavior is essential for personal development and social harmony. (道德行為對個人發展和社會和諧至關重要。)

英文小作文：

Moral Values in Today"s Society

Moral values are essential for maintaining a healthy society, as they guide us to make right choices and help us avoid making mistakes. In today"s fast-paced and complex world, it is even more important to uphold ethical principles and maintain moral values, as they serve as a guiding light in our lives.

However, it is not always easy to adhere to ethical values in today"s society, as we are often faced with various challenges and pressures from various sources, including social, economic, and political factors. In such situations, we must carefully consider our actions and make informed decisions that are in line with our moral beliefs and principles. We should always strive to uphold honesty, fairness, and respect for others, as these are the fundamental building blocks of a just society.

In conclusion, moral values play a crucial role in today"s society, as they guide us to make right choices and help us avoid making mistakes. We must always uphold honesty, fairness, and respect for others, as these values are essential for personal development and social harmony.