heartsick的音標(biāo)是[?hɑ?rt??k]，基本翻譯是“心痛的；悲傷的；憂心的”，速記技巧是：heart（心）+ sick（生病的）→心痛的。

heartsick的英文詞源：

詞根：heart（心）和 sick（生病）

heartsick變化形式：

過去式：heartsick

過去分詞：heartsick

現(xiàn)在分詞：heartsick

復(fù)數(shù)：heartsickness

相關(guān)單詞：

1. sickness疾病，病痛 - sick這個(gè)詞表示生病，heartsick意為心痛的，形容人因感情問題而感到痛苦。

2. illness疾病 - illness和sickness同源，都表示疾病，但illness更強(qiáng)調(diào)疾病的嚴(yán)重性。

3. disease疾病 - disease是更廣義的疾病概念，包括各種疾病和病癥。

4. heartbroken心碎的 - broken表示破碎的，因此heartbroken意為心痛的，形容人因感情問題而感到心碎。

5. brokenhearted心碎的 - 同heartbroken，但brokenhearted更強(qiáng)調(diào)感情上的痛苦和失落。

6. sorrow悲傷 - sorrow和heartsick都表示悲傷的情感，但sorrow更強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)心的痛苦和悲傷的情感。

7. grieve悲傷 - grieve和heartsick都表示悲傷的情感，但grieve更強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)心的哀傷和失落感。

8. melancholy憂郁 - melancholy意為憂郁的情緒，和heartsick都表示悲傷的情感，但melancholy更強(qiáng)調(diào)情緒上的憂郁。

9. pained痛苦的 - pained表示痛苦的感覺，和heartsick都表示痛苦的情感，但pained更強(qiáng)調(diào)身體上的疼痛感。

10. heartache心痛 - 直接由heart（心）和ache（痛）組成，表示因感情問題而感到心痛的情感。

常用短語：

1. be heartbroken

2. feel heartbroken

3. break one"s heart

4. heartache

5. heart-wrenching

6. in one"s heart

7. with a broken heart

例句：

1. I am heartbroken after my breakup with my boyfriend.

2. She felt heartbroken when she realized she had lost her wallet.

3. His confession broke my heart.

4. She had a heartache after her failed relationship.

5. The news was heart-wrenching for everyone present.

6. He went through a breakup and felt in his heart that it was the right decision.

7. She left her lover with a broken heart and wished him all the best in his future life.

英文小作文：

Heartbreak is a painful experience that leaves a lasting impact on a person"s life. It can happen to anyone at any time, whether it"s a breakup, the loss of a loved one, or any other situation that causes emotional pain. When someone experiences heartbreak, they feel sad, empty, and lost, and it can affect their daily life and relationships with others.

However, heartbreak can also be a time of growth and learning. It can teach us to appreciate the good times and to move on from the bad ones. It can help us to understand ourselves better and to realize that we are stronger than we think. Most importantly, it can teach us to trust ourselves and to believe that we will find happiness again someday. No matter what happens in life, we should always remember to be kind to ourselves and to others, and to never give up hope for a better future.