horrified的音標是[?h??r?fa?d]，基本翻譯是“驚恐的”，速記技巧是：horrify的過去式。

Horrified的詞源：

- 詞源：horrified 來自拉丁語 horror（恐懼，驚恐）和 -ed 詞尾，表示“感到恐懼的”。

變化形式：

- 過去式：horrified

- 過去分詞：horrified

- 現(xiàn)在分詞：horrifying

相關單詞：

- Horror 恐怖：來自 horror，表示“恐怖”的意思。

- Awestruck 驚恐的：由 awe（敬畏）和 struck（打中）組成的詞語，表示“被嚇到的”。

- Frightened 害怕的：由 fright（驚嚇）和 ed 組成的詞語，表示“被嚇到的”。

- Panic 恐慌：由 panic（恐慌）和 panic 恐慌）表示“恐慌”的意思。

- Terrorize 使恐怖：由 terrorize（使恐怖）和 -ize 詞尾表示使動用法。

- Horrific 可怕的：由 horrify（使恐怖）和 -ic 形容詞詞尾，表示“可怕的”。

- Horrible 可怕的：由 horror（可怕）和 -able 形容詞詞尾，表示“可怕的”。

- Horrifying 令人震驚的：由 horrify（使恐怖）和 -ing 形容詞詞尾，表示“令人震驚的”。

- Horrifiedly 害怕地：由 horrify（使恐怖）和 -ly 副詞詞尾，表示“害怕地”。

常用短語：

1. be horrified at/by

2. be horrified to learn

3. be horrified to find

4. be horrified to discover

5. be horrified with

6. be horrified for

7. be horrified at sb"s behavior

雙語例句：

1. I was horrified at the news of the disaster.

2. When I saw the state of the building, I was horrified.

3. He was horrified to find out that he had lost his wallet.

4. I was horrified to discover that my exam paper was missing.

5. I am horrified with my behavior yesterday.

6. I am horrified for those who have lost their homes in the fire.

7. He was horrified at the sight of blood.

英文小作文：

I woke up this morning feeling uneasy in my stomach. I knew it was because of what I had seen on the news the night before. A terrible accident had taken place in the city, and I couldn"t help but feel horrified at the thought of what had happened. As I walked through the streets, I couldn"t help but notice how quiet it was compared to usual. It seemed like everyone was avoiding eye contact with each other, as if they were all holding their own thoughts and feelings in check. It was a stark reminder of how fragile life can be, and how quickly things can change for the worse. I hope that we can all learn to appreciate what we have and not take anything for granted, because life can be taken away from us in an instant.

以上作文中，horrified是主要情感，使用了短語“feel horrified at/the thought of”來表達對某事的擔憂和害怕。同時，作文也通過描述周圍環(huán)境的寂靜和人們的沉默，進一步強調(diào)了生命的脆弱和變化無常。