hypertension的音標(biāo)是[?ha?p?r?ten?n]，翻譯成中文是高血壓。

速記技巧：hypertension可以記為“高壓騰”，高壓代表“hypertension”。

Hypertension的英文詞源可以追溯到拉丁語“hype”和“tension”，意為過度或緊張。這個(gè)詞在英語中用來描述血壓過高的情況。

變化形式：

名詞形式：hypertension，意為高血壓。

形容詞形式：hypertensive，意為高血壓的。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. Hypertensive disorder：高血壓障礙 - 描述一種疾病，表現(xiàn)為高血壓及相關(guān)癥狀。

2. Elevated blood pressure：血壓升高 - 直接描述高血壓的狀態(tài)。

3. High blood pressure：高血壓 - 這是一個(gè)常用的術(shù)語，廣泛用于描述血壓高于正常水平的情況。

4. Hypertrophy：肥大 - 描述由于高血壓或其他原因?qū)е碌慕M織或器官的體積增大。

5. Hypertensive crisis：高血壓危機(jī) - 描述高血壓導(dǎo)致的緊急情況。

6. Hypertensive urgency：高血壓急癥 - 描述高血壓突然升高的狀況。

7. Chronic hypertension：慢性高血壓 - 描述高血壓持續(xù)存在的情況。

8. Hypertensive arteriopathy：高血壓血管病變 - 描述高血壓導(dǎo)致的血管病變。

9. Hypertensive encephalopathy：高血壓性腦病 - 描述高血壓導(dǎo)致腦部損傷的狀況。

10. Hypertensive retinopathy：高血壓視網(wǎng)膜病變 - 描述高血壓導(dǎo)致的視網(wǎng)膜病變。

常用短語：

1. high blood pressure

2. hypertension risk

3. hypertensive disorder

4. hypertensive heart disease

5. blood pressure control

6. blood pressure monitor

7. hypertensive medication

雙語例句：

1. High blood pressure is a risk factor for heart disease. (高血壓是心臟病的一個(gè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)因素。)

2. She is on medication to control her hypertension. (她正在服用藥物控制她的高血壓。)

3. Hypertension can lead to stroke if not properly managed. (如果高血壓沒有得到適當(dāng)?shù)墓芾?，它可能?huì)導(dǎo)致中風(fēng)。)

4. Hypertensive heart disease is a common condition in the elderly. (高血壓性心臟病是老年人中常見的情況。)

5. Monitoring your blood pressure regularly is crucial for maintaining good health. (定期監(jiān)測(cè)血壓對(duì)于保持健康至關(guān)重要。)

6. Hypertension is a silent killer that can sneak up on you. (高血壓是一個(gè)無聲的殺手，可能會(huì)突然出現(xiàn)。)

7. The key to managing hypertension is to adopt a healthy lifestyle. (管理高血壓的關(guān)鍵是采取健康的生活方式。)

英文小作文：

Title: The Dangers of Hypertension

Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is a silent killer that can have serious consequences if left untreated. It is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide, and it can lead to various health problems, including heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure.

The risk of hypertension increases with age, family history, and lifestyle choices such as unhealthy diet and lack of exercise. If you have symptoms such as headaches, fatigue, and dizziness, it is important to seek medical attention and have your blood pressure checked regularly.

Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is crucial for preventing hypertension and its complications. This includes eating a balanced diet, getting enough exercise, and quitting smoking and drinking alcohol in moderation. If you already have hypertension, it is essential to follow your doctor"s advice and take your medication as prescribed to keep your blood pressure under control.

In conclusion, hypertension is a serious condition that requires proper management and attention to prevent serious health problems. It is important to be aware of the risks and take necessary steps to protect your health and well-being.