antecede的音標(biāo)是[??nt??si?d]，基本翻譯是“在…之前發(fā)生；領(lǐng)先”。速記技巧是：注意劃分音節(jié)，多讀幾遍即可記住。

英文單詞“antecede”的詞源主要有兩個(gè)部分：前綴“ante-”和詞根“cede”。

“ante-”是一個(gè)前綴，表示“在...之前”或者“在...之前存在”。

“cede”是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞詞根，表示“走”或者“移動(dòng)”。

當(dāng)這兩個(gè)部分組合在一起時(shí)，“antecede”的含義就是“在...之前移動(dòng)”或者“在...之前存在”。

變化形式：

在詞形上，“antecede”通常沒有明顯的變化形式。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. precedence：先例，優(yōu)先權(quán) - “antecede” + “-ence”構(gòu)成名詞。表示“在...之前存在的例子”或者“優(yōu)先權(quán)”，即“在時(shí)間或順序上領(lǐng)先”。

2. anticipation：預(yù)見，預(yù)期 - “ante-” + “-cipio” + “-ation”。表示“提前看到或理解未來”。

3. antecedent：先前的，前驅(qū)的 - “antecede” + “-ent”。表示“在時(shí)間或順序上領(lǐng)先的事物”。

4. precede：領(lǐng)先，在前 - “pre-” + “cede”。表示“在...之前移動(dòng)”或者“在...之前存在”。

5. predestination：預(yù)定的命運(yùn)，注定 - “pre-” + “destin(e)” + “-ation”。表示“提前被決定的事情”。

6. ante-chamber：前廳，預(yù)備室 - “ante-” + “chamber”。表示“在主要房間之前的房間”。

7. ante-bellum：戰(zhàn)前的，內(nèi)戰(zhàn)的 - “ante-” + “bellum”（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)）。表示“在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)之前的時(shí)期”。

8. ante-mortem：死亡之前的，生前 - “ante-” + “mortem”（死亡）。表示“在死亡之前的時(shí)期”。

9. pre-eminence：卓越，突出 - “pre-” + “eminent”（突出的）。表示“在突出或卓越之前的地位”。

10. precedence deed：優(yōu)先權(quán)證書 - “precedence” + “deed”（行為，文件）。表示“證明擁有優(yōu)先權(quán)的文件”。

常用短語：

1. precede

2. succeed to

3. precede in rank or position

4. follow in order

5. outrank

6. outshine

7. outclass

例句：

1. The new law shall precede the old one. 新法將優(yōu)先于舊法。

2. He succeeded to the throne upon the death of his father. 他繼承了父親的王位。

3. The young man outshone all his peers at the party. 那個(gè)年輕人晚會(huì)上出類拔萃。

4. She outclassed all the other candidates in the debate. 在辯論中，她勝過其他所有候選人。

5. The teacher"s lesson plan was followed in order. 老師按照計(jì)劃授課。

6. The sun rises before dawn. 日出在黎明之前。

7. The book is written to precede any course in the subject. 這本書是為學(xué)習(xí)該門課程而編寫的。

英文小作文：

Precedence and Succession

Precedence refers to the order of things or events, while succession refers to the continuous occurrence of events or changes over time. In many situations, we need to deal with issues in a certain order, and this order may change over time or be affected by other factors. Therefore, it is important to understand the relationship between precedence and succession, and how they affect our daily lives and work.

In daily life, we often need to follow certain procedures or rules to complete tasks, such as going through formalities at a government agency or handling a dispute with a friend or colleague. These procedures are usually determined by legal, ethical, or practical considerations, and must be followed in the correct order to avoid confusion or misunderstandings. Similarly, in work settings, we may need to follow a sequence of tasks or steps to achieve a certain goal, such as completing a project or managing a team effectively. Understanding the relationship between precedence and succession is essential for effective communication and coordination among team members, as well as for achieving our goals and objectives.