"asserts" 的音標為 [??s??rt] ，基本翻譯為"斷言，聲稱; 肯定，強調(diào)"；速記技巧為：assert ＝ as ＋ sure（確信）＋ t。

以下是十個英文單詞及其詞源、變化形式和相關(guān)單詞的說明，供您參考：

1. assert (詞源：拉丁語，意為“斷言，主張”，變化形式：asserted, assertively) - 相關(guān)單詞：assertion（斷言，主張），assertiveness（自信，果斷）

2. define (詞源：拉丁語，意為“定義，解釋”，變化形式：defined, defining) - 相關(guān)單詞：definition（定義），definiteness（明確性）

3. analyze (詞源：希臘語，意為“分析”，變化形式：analyzed, analyzing) - 相關(guān)單詞：analysis（分析），analytical（分析的）

4. compare (詞源：拉丁語，意為“比較”，變化形式：compared, comparing) - 相關(guān)單詞：comparison（比較），comparable（可比較的）

5. predict (詞源：拉丁語，意為“預測”，變化形式：predicted, predicting) - 相關(guān)單詞：prediction（預測），predictable（可預測的）

6. observe (詞源：拉丁語，意為“觀察”，變化形式：observed, observing) - 相關(guān)單詞：observation（觀察），observer（觀察者）

7. confirm (詞源：拉丁語，意為“證實”，變化形式：confirmed, confirmation) - 相關(guān)單詞：verification（證實），confirmable（可證實的）

8. explain (詞源：古英語，意為“解釋”，變化形式：explained, explaining) - 相關(guān)單詞：explanation（解釋），explanatory（解釋性的）

9. understand (詞源：古英語，意為“理解”，變化形式：understood, understanding) - 相關(guān)單詞：comprehension（理解），prehension（理解）

10. evidence (詞源：拉丁語，意為“證據(jù)”，變化形式：evidenced, evidential) - 相關(guān)單詞：evident（明顯的），evidentially（明顯地）

以上這些單詞在英語中有著廣泛的應用，并且它們的詞源、變化形式和相關(guān)單詞都反映了英語語言的發(fā)展和演變。通過了解這些單詞的詞源、變化形式和相關(guān)單詞，可以更好地理解和掌握英語語言。

常用短語：

1. assert oneself

例句：She asserted herself and gained the respect of everyone in the room.

2. assert one"s authority

例句：He asserted his authority over the team and they immediately obeyed.

3. assert oneself firmly

例句：She asserted herself firmly and the problem was resolved quickly.

4. assert one"s rights

例句：She asserted her rights and demanded that the issue be resolved immediately.

5. assert one"s position

例句：He asserted his position as leader and the team followed him closely.

6. assert one"s belief

例句：She asserted her belief in God and was able to overcome her fear.

7. assert one"s identity

例句：She asserted her identity and was able to prove her innocence.

英文小作文：

Asserting Yourself: The Importance of Confidence and Courage

In life, we all face challenges and situations that require us to assert ourselves. Whether it"s standing up for our beliefs, speaking up in a meeting, or simply asking for what we need, asserting ourselves is essential for success. However, many people lack confidence and courage when it comes to asserting themselves, which can hold them back from achieving their goals.

Asserting yourself involves being confident in your abilities and knowing your worth. It means being able to speak up for what you believe in, even when it"s unpopular or uncomfortable. Asserting yourself also requires courage, as it involves taking risks and facing criticism head-on. But with practice and persistence, you can develop the confidence and courage you need to assert yourself effectively.

In today"s fast-paced world, being able to assert yourself is even more important. With so many distractions and competing priorities, it"s essential to be able to focus on what"s important and take control of your own destiny. Asserting yourself is a key skill that can help you achieve your goals and reach your full potential. So, take a stand, speak up, and assert yourself today!