avenging的音標(biāo)為[??ven??] ，基本翻譯為“復(fù)仇；報(bào)應(yīng)”，速記技巧為：復(fù)仇-ven（諧音“問(wèn)”）ing。

Avenging這個(gè)詞源自拉丁語(yǔ)，意為“復(fù)仇”或“報(bào)復(fù)”。它的變化形式包括其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞形式“avenged”以及現(xiàn)在分詞形式“avenging”。

相關(guān)單詞：

vengeance：復(fù)仇，報(bào)復(fù)

avenge：為…復(fù)仇，為…報(bào)復(fù)

avenging：復(fù)仇的，報(bào)復(fù)的

avenged：被復(fù)仇的，被報(bào)復(fù)的

例如，在莎士比亞的戲劇中，復(fù)仇的主題經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)。此外，英語(yǔ)中還有許多與復(fù)仇和報(bào)復(fù)相關(guān)的成語(yǔ)和短語(yǔ)，如“seek vengeance”和“avenge oneself on”，這些都反映了復(fù)仇在英語(yǔ)文化中的重要地位。

在100字以上的擴(kuò)展說(shuō)明中，我們可以進(jìn)一步討論復(fù)仇主題在文學(xué)、歷史和現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的影響，以及它如何塑造了英語(yǔ)詞匯。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. avenge oneself on sb. 對(duì)某人進(jìn)行報(bào)復(fù)

2. avenge the wrongs of others 為他人遭受的不公進(jìn)行報(bào)復(fù)

3. avenge the wrongdoings of the past 為過(guò)去的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行報(bào)復(fù)

4. avenge the pain of others 為他人的痛苦進(jìn)行報(bào)復(fù)

5. avenge the injustice of the world 為世界的不公進(jìn)行報(bào)復(fù)

6. avenge the wrongdoings of history 為歷史的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行報(bào)復(fù)

7. avenge oneself for the wrongdoings of others 為他人的錯(cuò)誤行為進(jìn)行報(bào)復(fù)

例句：

1. They vowed to avenge themselves on their enemies. 他們發(fā)誓要對(duì)敵人進(jìn)行報(bào)復(fù)。

2. She vowed to avenge the wrongs of her family. 她發(fā)誓要為家族的冤屈報(bào)仇。

3. The warrior vowed to avenge the wrongdoings of the past. 戰(zhàn)士發(fā)誓要為過(guò)去的罪行進(jìn)行報(bào)復(fù)。

4. The pain of others was avenged when they saw justice done. 當(dāng)他們看到正義得到伸張時(shí)，他人的痛苦得到了報(bào)復(fù)。

5. The world will not rest until it avenges the injustices of history. 世界不會(huì)停止，直到它為歷史的冤屈進(jìn)行報(bào)復(fù)。

6. He avenged himself for the wrongdoings of others by working hard and making contributions to society. 他通過(guò)努力工作和為社會(huì)做出貢獻(xiàn)來(lái)為自己所受的冤屈進(jìn)行報(bào)復(fù)。

英文小作文：

標(biāo)題：Avenge or Forgive?

In this world, there are many wrongdoings and injustices that need to be avenged. However, sometimes we need to choose between avenging or forgiving. I believe that forgiveness is a more noble choice, because it shows compassion and understanding towards others, and can help create a more peaceful and harmonious society. However, if someone wrongs us seriously, we should not ignore or neglect it, but rather seek legal means to protect ourselves and seek justice. In any case, we should maintain a positive and hopeful attitude towards life, and strive to be a better person.