freezes 的音標是[?fri?z?z]，翻譯成中文是“凍結；凝固；停滯；使固定；使僵化”。速記技巧是：freeze可以分解為free（自由）+zes（動詞詞尾）。通過聯想可以記住，自由（free）的狀態下，事物會停滯不前（freeze）。

Freezes這個詞的詞源可以追溯到古英語，它來自原始日耳曼語的“freeze”這個詞。這個詞的基本含義是“凍結”，它表示由于溫度下降或凝固而停止流動的狀態。

Freezes的變化形式主要有過去式和過去分詞形式的“frozen”，現在分詞形式的“freezing”，以及形容詞形式的“frozen”。

相關單詞方面，與Freezes相關的單詞有很多，比如freeze（凍結），frost（霜凍），freeze-up（凍結），thaw（融化），refreeze（再次凍結）等。這些單詞在英語中都與溫度和凝固狀態有關，描述了自然界中各種不同的天氣現象。

例如，“freeze”這個詞可以作為動詞使用，表示物體或液體由于溫度下降而凝固，也可以作為名詞使用，表示一次短暫的凍結過程。而“frost”這個詞則通常指由水蒸氣凝華而成的微小冰晶，通常出現在低溫天氣下。這些單詞在英語中都十分常見，并且生動地描繪了自然界中的各種現象。

常用短語：

1. freeze up

2. freeze in place

3. freeze out

4. freeze over

5. freeze up the system

6. freeze in their tracks

7. freeze the assets

例句：

1. She froze when she saw the snake.

2. The children froze in place when the teacher turned off the lights for the surprise party.

3. He was frozen out of the team by his jealous teammates.

4. As the temperature dropped, the river froze over.

5. The system froze up when too many people tried to access it at once.

6. The enemy"s advance was stopped in its tracks by our well-placed bombs.

7. The bank froze the assets of the suspect in the case.

英文小作文：

Freezing cold winter nights can be a time of reflection and introspection for many people. As we huddle around a warm fire or sip hot chocolate, we can reflect on the past year and look forward to what the new year may bring. It is a time to reflect on our accomplishments and failures, to evaluate our strengths and weaknesses, and to plan for the future.

However, it is also a time to remember those who are not as fortunate as we are. Many people are still without heat or electricity, and they are struggling to keep warm and safe during this cold winter season. We can help by donating money or goods, volunteering our time, or simply sharing our warmth and kindness with those who need it most.

In this way, the freezing cold nights of winter can be a time of reflection, empathy, and compassion, not just for ourselves, but for others as well. Let us use this time to remember that we are all connected, and that we have a responsibility to each other to help those in need during these difficult times.