geologist的音標是[?d?i:??lɑ?d??st],基本翻譯是地質(zhì)學家。速記技巧可以是將其拆分為geo(geology的縮寫)+lister(列舉的人)來記憶。
Geologist的英文詞源:
Geologist這個詞源自希臘語詞根geo,意為“地球”,而-ologist則是后綴,表示“研究某領(lǐng)域的人”。因此,Geologist意為“地球研究者”。
變化形式:
Geologist的復(fù)數(shù)形式是geologists。
相關(guān)單詞:
1. Geography:地理學 - 詞源同geology,表示研究地球及其環(huán)境的學科。
2. Geography和Geologist常用于描述研究地球結(jié)構(gòu)、地質(zhì)歷史、礦產(chǎn)資源等領(lǐng)域的科學家。
3. Lithology:巖石學 - 詞源同stone,表示研究巖石的學科,與地質(zhì)學密切相關(guān)。
4. Sedimentary:沉積巖 - 詞源同sediment,表示由沉積物形成的巖石,是地質(zhì)學的一個分支。
5. Volcanology:火山學 - 詞源同volcano,表示研究火山現(xiàn)象的學科。
6. Stratigraphy:地層學 - 詞源同strata,表示研究地層(即沉積物層)的學科。
7. Tectonics:構(gòu)造地質(zhì)學 - 詞源同tecton,表示研究地殼構(gòu)造的學科。
8. Paleontology:古生物學 - 詞源同paleo,表示研究古生物的學科,常與地質(zhì)學相關(guān)。
9. Geochemistry:地質(zhì)化學 - 詞源同geology和chemistry,表示研究地球化學過程的學科。
10. Geomorphology:地貌學 - 詞源同ge和morphology,表示研究地球表面的形態(tài)的學科。
以上這些學科和單詞都與Geologist密切相關(guān),涵蓋了地質(zhì)學的多個分支。
常用短語:
1. Geologist"s tools 地質(zhì)學家工具
2. Geological survey 地質(zhì)調(diào)查
3. Excavate and analyze 挖掘和分析
4. Sedimentary rock 沉積巖
5. Volcanic rock 火山巖
6. Tectonic plate 地殼板塊
7. Geothermal energy 地熱能
雙語句子:
1. I am a geologist and I specialize in studying volcanic rocks. (我是地質(zhì)學家,專長研究火山巖。)
2. The geologist is conducting a geological survey of the area. (地質(zhì)學家正在對該地區(qū)進行地質(zhì)調(diào)查。)
3. The geologist used his tools to excavate and analyze the sedimentary rock. (地質(zhì)學家用他的工具挖掘和分析沉積巖。)
4. The tectonic plate movement caused the earthquake. (地殼板塊運動導(dǎo)致了地震。)
5. Geothermal energy is a clean and renewable energy source. (地熱能是一種清潔可再生能源。)
6. Geologists study the formation of mountains and rivers to understand the Earth"s history. (地質(zhì)學家研究山脈和河流的形成以了解地球的歷史。)
7. The geologist is researching the potential of oil and gas deposits in the area. (地質(zhì)學家正在研究該地區(qū)石油和天然氣礦藏的潛力。)
英文小作文:
Title: The Mysteries of the Earth"s Past Revealed by Geologists
As a geologist, I am fascinated by the Earth"s past and how it shapes our planet today. Through studying the formation of mountains, rivers, and other geological features, we can gain insights into the Earth"s history and understand how it has evolved over time. From volcanic eruptions to tectonic plate movements, geologists use their tools and expertise to excavate and analyze rocks and sediments to reveal the secrets of the Earth"s past. Through their work, we gain a deeper understanding of our planet and how it functions, which in turn helps us to better protect and conserve our natural resources. As we continue to explore and study the Earth, geologists play an essential role in unlocking the mysteries of our planet"s past and ensuring a sustainable future for our planet.
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