heartsome的音標是[?hɑ?rtsm?s]，基本翻譯是“愉快的；討人喜歡的”，速記技巧是“harm-some，arm-some”。

Heartsome這個詞的詞源可以追溯到古英語中的“heart”和“nice”，意為“令人心動的”。它的變化形式主要有復數形式“heartsomenesses”和過去式和過去分詞形式“heartsome”。

相關單詞：

“hearty” - 源自中古英語中的“heart”和“hasty”，意為“熱烈的，熱心的”，常用于描述人的性格或行為。

“affectionate” - 源自拉丁語中的“ affection ”（情感），意為“充滿愛意的”，常用于表示親密、關懷的行為。

“passionate” - 源自拉丁語中的“passio”（痛苦），意為“充滿激情的”，常用于形容人的情感強烈，對某事有極深的熱愛。

“emotional” - 源自拉丁語中的“emotion”（情感），意為“充滿感情的”，常用于形容人的情感豐富，易受情緒影響。

“warm-hearted” - 源自古英語中的“heart”和“warm”，意為“熱心的，善良的”，常用于形容人的友好、樂于助人。

“heartbreak” - 源自古英語中的“heart”和“break”（破裂），意為“心碎”，常用于形容極度悲傷或失望的情緒。

“heartache” - 源自古英語中的“heart”和“ache”（疼痛），意為“心痛”，常用于形容因失去所愛或所關心的人而感到的痛苦。

“heartfelt” - 源自拉丁語中的“heart”和“felt”（感覺），意為“由衷的，真誠的”，常用于形容感情真摯、誠懇。

“heartbeat” - 源自拉丁語中的“heart”和“beat”（跳動），意為“心跳”，常用于描述心臟的跳動或比喻為生命力的象征。

“heartthrob” - 源自古英語中的“heart”和“throb”（悸動），意為“心中的明星”，常用于形容某人在某方面特別出色或受到廣泛關注。

以上單詞都與heartsome有著一定的關聯，并描述了各種不同的情感和心理狀態(tài)。

常用短語：

1. be heartened by/at

2. be full of heart

3. have a hearty meal

4. put one"s heart into

5. have a hearty laugh

6. feel heartbroken

7. have a hearty handshake

例句：

1. I was heartened by his courage to face the challenge.

2. She put her heart into her work and achieved great success.

3. After a hearty meal, I feel full and contented.

4. We must all put our hearts into achieving our goals.

5. His words brought me a hearty laugh.

6. I feel heartbroken when I think of the loss we suffered.

7. He gave me a hearty handshake when we met.

英文小作文：

Heart is the essence of life, the source of our emotions and actions. Without it, we would be empty and lifeless. However, it is not always easy to maintain a healthy heart, especially in the face of challenges and difficulties. But with the right attitude and support, we can keep our hearts strong and resilient.

When we are faced with challenges, it is important to remember that they are not permanent. We can overcome them with the help of others and by staying positive and optimistic. At the same time, we should also be mindful of our physical and mental well-being, and take care of ourselves by exercising, eating healthily, and getting enough rest.

In conclusion, maintaining a healthy heart is essential for a fulfilling life. It requires effort, perseverance, and support from others. With the right attitude and support, we can keep our hearts strong and resilient, no matter what life throws at us.