herniation的音標(biāo)是[?h??rn??e??n?e?]，基本翻譯是突出、疝出，速記技巧是“赫尼艾新尼鵝”。

Herniation這個詞源自拉丁語，意為“突出”。它的變化形式包括名詞形式如hernial，herniated，以及形容詞形式hernial。

相關(guān)單詞：

protrusion：源自拉丁語，意為“突出”，常用于描述物體從一物體表面突出或向前伸出。

protrude：動詞形式，意為“突出”，通常指物體從一物體表面突出或向外伸出。

protruding：形容詞和名詞形式，意為“突出的”，通常用于描述物體或物體的某一部分向外突出。

hernia：源自拉丁語，意為“疝”，通常指人體內(nèi)的器官或組織通過肌肉或筋膜的薄弱點突出。

herniated：形容詞形式，表示疝出的，通常用于描述疝出的組織或器官。

herniation：名詞形式，表示疝出的過程或現(xiàn)象。

以上這些單詞在英語中都廣泛使用，描述各種形狀和程度的突出或突出物。這些單詞在描述人體結(jié)構(gòu)、疾病和自然現(xiàn)象時非常有用。

常用短語：

1. herniated disc 椎間盤突出

2. herniation of the intervertebral disc 椎間盤膨出

3. herniated nucleus pulposus 椎間盤髓核突出

4. herniation of intervertebral disc 椎間盤脫出

5. herniation of lumbar intervertebral disc 腰椎間盤膨出

6. herniation of cervical intervertebral disc 頸椎間盤膨出

7. herniation of thoracic intervertebral disc 胸椎間盤膨出

雙語例句：

1. The patient complained of pain in the lower back and numbness in the legs after a fall, which was later diagnosed as a herniated disc.

例句：在一次摔倒后，病人感到腰部疼痛，腿部麻木，后來被診斷為椎間盤突出。

2. The doctor advised surgery to repair the herniated disc, which relieved the patient"s pain and improved his quality of life.

例句：醫(yī)生建議進行手術(shù)修復(fù)椎間盤突出，手術(shù)緩解了病人的疼痛，并改善了他的生活質(zhì)量。

英文小作文：

My Back Pain Relief Journey

I was experiencing severe back pain that was affecting my daily life. After visiting a doctor, I was diagnosed with a herniated disc, which required surgery to repair. After the surgery, my pain gradually decreased and I felt much better. I realized that pain is not something to be taken lightly, and it is important to seek medical attention promptly when experiencing discomfort. Now, I am able to live a normal life without pain and I am grateful for the opportunity to overcome this challenge.